A nurse is planning to shift a patient who can only partially assist in bed. Which technique should the nurse consider using?

Two nurses lift the patient under the shoulders.

One nurse lifts while the patient pushes with his feet.

Two nurses use a device to reduce friction.

One nurse lifts the patient’s legs as the patient uses a trapeze bar.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Lifting a patient under the shoulders by two nurses can be strenuous and may not provide adequate support for a patient who can only partially assist.

Choice B rationale

While this method may work for some patients, it relies heavily on the patient’s strength and ability to push with their feet. If the patient is weak or unable to exert enough force, this method could be unsafe.

Choice C rationale

Using a device to reduce friction is the most appropriate technique when shifting a patient who can only partially assist. Devices such as slide sheets or transfer boards can help move the patient smoothly and with less physical strain on the healthcare provider.

Choice D rationale

Lifting the patient’s legs while the patient uses a trapeze bar requires significant upper body strength from the patient and may not be feasible for all patients.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Eyelid swelling is not a common side effect of sumatriptan. If a patient experiences this side effect, they should report it to their healthcare provider.

Choice B rationale

If the headache persists after taking sumatriptan, the patient can repeat the dose in 1 hour. This is a standard instruction for the use of sumatriptan in the treatment of migraine headaches.

Choice C rationale

Sumatriptan is not typically taken daily to prevent headaches. It is used to treat migraines once they have started.

Choice D rationale

Sumatriptan tablets should be swallowed whole, not chewed. Chewing the tablet could result in too much of the drug being released at once.

A. A patient who has streptococcal pharyngitis B. A patient who has scabies C. A patient who has measles D. A patient who has pertussis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Streptococcal pharyngitis, also known as strep throat, is a bacterial infection that causes inflammation and pain in the throat. This condition is spread through respiratory droplets, not through the air, and does not require airborne precautions.

Choice B rationale

Scabies is caused by a mite infestation, not an airborne pathogen. It is spread through direct skin-to-skin contact and does not require airborne precautions.

Choice C rationale

Measles is a highly contagious virus that lives in the nose and throat mucus of an infected person. It can spread to others through coughing and sneezing, and the measles virus can live for up to two hours in an airspace where the infected person coughed or sneezed. Therefore, a patient with measles requires airborne precautions.

Choice D rationale

Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It spreads through close contact with respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It is typically managed with droplet precautions, not airborne precautions.

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A nurse is planning to shift a patient who can only partially assist in bed. Which technique should the nurse consider using?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is instructing a patient who has been newly prescribed sumatriptan tablets for the treatment of migraine headaches.Which instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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