A nurse is assessing a patient who has schizophrenia and is taking aripiprazole.
The nurse should notify the provider of which of the following findings?
Constipation
Weight gain of 5 lb in 1 month
Insomnia
Muscle stiffness .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Constipation is a potential side effect of aripiprazole, but it is not typically a serious concern that would require notifying the provider.
Choice B rationale
Weight gain of 5 lb in 1 month could be a side effect of aripiprazole, but it is not typically a serious concern that would require notifying the provider.
Choice C rationale
Insomnia is a potential side effect of aripiprazole, but it is not typically a serious concern that would require notifying the provider.
Choice D rationale
Muscle stiffness could be a sign of a serious side effect of aripiprazole known as extrapyramidal symptoms. This could include conditions such as dystonia, akathisia, and Parkinsonism. If a patient experiences muscle stiffness while taking aripiprazole, the healthcare provider should be notified.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Negligence refers to conduct that falls below the standard established by law for the protection of others against unreasonable risk of harm. A nurse leaving her shift early without notifying the charge nurse could be considered negligent if it results in harm to a patient.
Choice B rationale
Battery refers to the intentional and offensive or harmful touching of another person without their consent. This does not apply to the scenario provided.
Choice C rationale
Slander involves making false spoken statements that damage a person’s reputation. This does not apply to the scenario provided.
Choice D rationale
Libel involves making false written statements that damage a person’s reputation. This does not apply to the scenario provided.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Drinking a full glass of water after taking the medication is a good practice when taking calcium carbonate antacids. This helps to ensure that the medication is fully swallowed and reaches the stomach, where it can neutralize stomach acid.
Choice B rationale
Limiting sodium intake is not directly related to the use of calcium carbonate antacids. While a low-sodium diet may be recommended for other health reasons, it is not a specific recommendation for patients taking this medication.
Choice C rationale
Consuming the medication alongside dairy products to enhance absorption is not recommended. Calcium carbonate antacids can interact with dairy products, potentially leading to an excessive intake of calcium.
Choice D rationale
Reducing dietary fiber to counteract the potential side effect of diarrhea is not a typical recommendation for patients taking calcium carbonate antacids. While calcium carbonate can cause constipation in some people, it does not typically cause diarrhea.
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