A nurse is caring for a patient who is about to start ibuprofen therapy for hip pain. What information should the nurse provide about ibuprofen?
Take the medication with an aspirin to enhance its effectiveness.
Taking the maximum dose will provide stroke prevention.
Sustained-release forms can be crushed for easier administration.
Take the medication with food.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Taking ibuprofen with aspirin is not typically recommended without a doctor’s advice. Both are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and taking them together increases the risk of side effects such as stomach bleeding.
Choice B rationale
Ibuprofen is not used for stroke prevention. Aspirin, not ibuprofen, is often used for this purpose because of its antiplatelet effect.
Choice C rationale
Crushing sustained-release forms of medication is generally not recommended because it can lead to a rapid release and absorption of the drug, which increases the risk of side effects.
Choice D rationale
Taking ibuprofen with food is often recommended to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Insulin glargine does not last for 3 to 6 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that has a duration of action up to 24 hours.
Choice B rationale
This is correct. Insulin glargine lasts for 18 to 24 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that provides a base level of insulin that keeps working for 24 hours or longer.
Choice C rationale
This is also correct. Insulin glargine lasts for 16 to 24 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that provides a base level of insulin that keeps working for 24 hours or longer.
Choice D rationale
Insulin glargine does not last for 6 to 10 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that has a duration of action up to 24 hours.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The priority action for a nurse when caring for a patient exhibiting symptoms of a myocardial infarction is to initiate oxygen therapy. Oxygen therapy is crucial because it increases the amount of oxygen in the blood, which can help reduce the heart’s workload and relieve pain. This intervention is aimed at reducing myocardial oxygen demand and improving oxygen supply to the ischemic myocardium.
Choice B rationale
Obtaining a blood sample is important as it can help diagnose a myocardial infarction. Blood tests can measure levels of certain proteins, such as troponins, in the bloodstream that can indicate heart muscle damage. However, this is not the immediate priority when compared to initiating oxygen therapy.
Choice C rationale
Attaching the leads for a 12-lead ECG is an important step in the assessment of a patient with suspected myocardial infarction. An ECG can show whether the heart muscle has been damaged and where the damage has occurred. However, this should be done after initiating oxygen therapy.
Choice D rationale
Inserting an IV catheter is a necessary step in the management of a myocardial infarction. It allows for the administration of medications and fluids as needed. However, it is not the first priority. The first priority is to stabilize the patient, which includes initiating oxygen therapy.
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