A nurse is providing health promotion education to the parents of a toddler.
Which information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Need for increased caloric intake.
How to establish trust.
Management of tantrums.
How to encourage cooperative play.
Dental care.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
Choice A rationale
Toddlers have high energy needs, so they need a diet that provides enough calories. Parents should be educated on providing a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods to meet their toddler’s nutritional needs.
Choice B rationale
Establishing trust is more relevant to infancy, when babies learn to trust their caregivers to meet their needs. While it’s still important as children grow, it’s not a key point of health promotion education for parents of toddlers.
Choice C rationale
Toddlers often express their independence and frustration through tantrums. Parents should be educated on how to handle tantrums in a calm, consistent manner, and how to teach their child appropriate ways to express their feelings.
Choice D rationale
Cooperative play is a part of social development in toddlers. Parents should be educated on how to encourage this type of play, such as arranging playdates with children of a similar age.
Choice E rationale
Dental care is important for toddlers. Parents should be educated on how to care for their toddler’s teeth and gums, including brushing their teeth twice a day and scheduling regular dental check-ups.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Telling the patient that this is the medication their doctor wants them to take does not address the patient’s concern about the color of the pill.
Choice B rationale
While it’s true that the same medication can sometimes come in different colors, this response does not confirm that the orange pill is the correct medication for the patient.
Choice C rationale
Checking the medication order again is the best response. This will ensure that the patient is receiving the correct medication.
Choice D rationale
Explaining the purpose of the medication does not address the patient’s concern about the color of the pill.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it is within the nurse’s scope of practice to communicate with the doctor regarding the patient’s condition, applying restraints should not be the first course of action when a patient frequently tries to remove their IV catheter. Restraints should only be used as a last resort when all other interventions have failed and the patient’s safety is at risk.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct response. Covering the catheter so the patient can’t see it may help to reduce the patient’s urge to remove it. This is a non-invasive intervention that respects the patient’s autonomy while also ensuring their safety.
Choice C rationale
Waiting until nighttime to see if the patient continues the behavior may not be the best course of action. If the patient is frequently trying to remove their IV catheter, it is important to address the issue promptly to prevent potential harm.
Choice D rationale
Applying restraints immediately is not the best course of action. Restraints should only be used as a last resort when all other interventions have failed and the patient’s safety is at risk.
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