A nurse is providing health promotion education to the parents of a toddler.
Which information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Need for increased caloric intake.
How to establish trust.
Management of tantrums.
How to encourage cooperative play.
Dental care.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
Choice A rationale
Toddlers have high energy needs, so they need a diet that provides enough calories. Parents should be educated on providing a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods to meet their toddler’s nutritional needs.
Choice B rationale
Establishing trust is more relevant to infancy, when babies learn to trust their caregivers to meet their needs. While it’s still important as children grow, it’s not a key point of health promotion education for parents of toddlers.
Choice C rationale
Toddlers often express their independence and frustration through tantrums. Parents should be educated on how to handle tantrums in a calm, consistent manner, and how to teach their child appropriate ways to express their feelings.
Choice D rationale
Cooperative play is a part of social development in toddlers. Parents should be educated on how to encourage this type of play, such as arranging playdates with children of a similar age.
Choice E rationale
Dental care is important for toddlers. Parents should be educated on how to care for their toddler’s teeth and gums, including brushing their teeth twice a day and scheduling regular dental check-ups.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Elastic bandages can contain latex, which could potentially cause an allergic reaction. However, latex-free alternatives are available. The client should be advised to specifically look for latex-free bandages. This statement indicates a need for further teaching because using standard elastic bandages might expose the client to latex.
Choice B rationale:
Many dishwashing gloves are made from latex, but there are latex-free alternatives available. The client should be instructed to use latex-free gloves to avoid latex exposure. This statement indicates a need for further teaching as the client might choose latex gloves unintentionally.
Choice C rationale:
Most ink pens do not contain latex. Therefore, using ink pens is generally safe for individuals with latex allergies. This statement does not indicate a need for further teaching.
Choice D rationale:
Balloon latex is a common allergen, and exposure to latex balloons can trigger an allergic reaction in individuals with latex allergies. This statement indicates a need for further teaching because the client should avoid latex balloons and opt for latex-free alternatives to prevent allergic reactions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Cleaning the inside of the container with a wipe is not recommended. The container provided for a urine sample is sterile, and cleaning it could introduce bacteria, contaminating the sample.
Choice B rationale
The statement “I will urinate a little then stop” is correct. This is part of the process of collecting a midstream urine sample. The initial stream of urine can contain bacteria from the urethra or genital area, so it’s recommended to start urinating, then stop and collect the sample midstream.
Choice C rationale
The statement “I will use each cleansing wipe twice” is incorrect. Each cleansing wipe should only be used once to avoid reintroducing bacteria.
Choice D rationale
The statement “I will use the cleansing wipe from front to back” is correct. This is the proper way to clean the genital area to avoid introducing bacteria from the anal area into the urethra.
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