The nurse is preparing a medication for a patient and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Discard the medication.

Return the medication to the pharmacy.

Notify the provider.

Give the medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Frothy sputum is a common finding in patients with left-sided heart failure. This is due to fluid accumulation in the lungs (pulmonary edema), which can cause the sputum to become frothy.

Choice B rationale

Dependent edema is more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure. It occurs due to fluid accumulation in the systemic circulation, leading to swelling in the lower extremities.

Choice C rationale

Nocturnal polyuria can occur in heart failure, but it is not a specific sign of left-sided heart failure.

Choice D rationale

Jugular venous distention is a sign of right-sided heart failure, not left-sided heart failure. It occurs due to increased pressure in the right atrium, leading to visible distention of the jugular veins.

A. Relieves pain. B. Slows intestinal motility. C. Dissolves blood clots. D. Prevents dysrhythmias.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Lidocaine does not primarily serve to relieve pain when administered intravenously. It is primarily used as an antiarrhythmic agent.

Choice B rationale

Lidocaine does not slow intestinal motility. This is not one of its primary actions.

Choice C rationale

Lidocaine does not dissolve blood clots. It is not an anticoagulant.

Choice D rationale

Lidocaine prevents dysrhythmias. It is an antidysrhythmic medication that delays the conduction in the heart and reduces the automaticity of heart tissue.

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The nurse is preparing a medication for a patient and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an older adult patient with left-sided heart failure. What assessment findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a coronary care unit is admitting a patient who has had CPR following a cardiac arrest. The patient is receiving lidocaine IV at 2 mg/min.When the patient asks the nurse why he is receiving that medication, the nurse should explain that it has which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The nurse is preparing a medication for a patient and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?