A nurse is educating a client with mild pre-eclampsia about the signs and symptoms that she should report to her health care provider.
Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Sudden weight gain
Swelling of the face and hands
Epigastric pain
Decreased fetal movement
Vaginal bleeding
Correct Answer : C,D
The correct answer is choice C and D. Epigastric pain and decreased fetal movement are signs of severe pre-eclampsia that indicate damage to the liver and placenta respectively. These symptoms should be reported to the health care provider immediately as they may lead to serious complications such as eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, placental abruption or fetal growth restriction.
Choice A is wrong because sudden weight gain is a common symptom of mild pre-eclampsia that does not necessarily require immediate attention. However, it should be monitored regularly along with blood pressure and urine protein levels.
Choice B is wrong because swelling of the face and hands is also a common symptom of mild pre-eclampsia that does not indicate severe organ damage. It may be caused by fluid retention or edema.
Choice E is wrong because vaginal bleeding is not a typical symptom of pre-eclampsia. It may be a sign of other pregnancy complications such as placenta previa, placental abruption or cervical infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client should not resume normal activities as soon as she gets home because she is still at risk for complications from preeclampsia.She should rest as directed by her healthcare provider and avoid strenuous activities that may increase her blood pressure.
Choice A is wrong because monitoring blood pressure at home is a recommended practice for clients who had preeclampsia.It can help detect any signs of worsening hypertension or organ damage.
Choice B is wrong because reporting any headache, vision changes, or abdominal pain to the doctor is a crucial step to prevent serious complications from preeclampsia.These symptoms may indicate damage to the brain, eyes, or liver and require immediate medical attention.
Choice D is wrong because continuing to take prenatal vitamins and iron supplements is beneficial for the client’s recovery and health.Prenatal vitamins can provide essential nutrients that may be lacking in the diet, and iron supplements can prevent or treat anemia that may result from blood loss during delivery.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, C and D. These results indicate hepatic involvement because they are elevated above the normal ranges.According to, the normal ranges for AST, ALT and LDH are:
• AST: 8 to 48 U/L
• ALT: 7 to 55 U/L
• LDH: 122 to 222 U/L
Choice A is wrong because serum creatinine is not a marker of liver function, but of kidney function.The normal range for serum creatinine is 0.6 to 1.3 mg/dL for adults.
Choice E is wrong because platelet count is not a marker of liver function, but of blood clotting ability.The normal range for platelet count is 150 to 450 x 10^9/L.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.