A nurse is discussing relapse potential with a group of clients and their families. The nurse should include which of the following statements about relapse prevention?

Relapses signal failure of the abstinence plan, and the plan must be changed.

Relapses may indicate that the client has very little willpower.

Relapses should be expected and be looked at as an opportunity.

Relapses are rare and unlikely to occur.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. This statement emphasizes a crucial aspect of relapse prevention in substance use disorder treatment. Relapses are common in the recovery process and should not be seen as failures but rather as opportunities for learning and growth.

A. Relapses are common in the course of recovery from substance use disorders and do not necessarily indicate failure.

B. Relapse is not solely a result of willpower or lack thereof. It involves various factors, including biological, psychological, social, and environmental influences.

D. Relapses are common in the journey of recovery from substance use disorders, especially in the early stages when individuals are still learning to navigate triggers and develop coping strategies.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dissociative amnesia involves difficulty remembering important personal information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, that is inconsistent with ordinary forgetting. In the case of a client who has been sexually assaulted and is having difficulty remembering events related to the assault, dissociative amnesia is the likely experience.

B. Depersonalization/derealization disorder involves persistent feelings of detachment from oneself or one's surroundings. While this condition can occur in response to trauma, it typically involves a sense of detachment rather than memory loss.

C. Dissociative identity disorder (DID) involves the presence of two or more distinct personality states, each with its own pattern of perceiving and interacting with the world.

D. Factitious disorder involves the deliberate falsification or exaggeration of physical or psychological symptoms in oneself. It is not directly related to memory loss or difficulty remembering events.

A. The client still journals their feelings about their sister's death 7 years ago. B. The client took courses online and experienced cyberbullying, C. The client reports that they primarily eat fast food while living on a limited budget. D. The client reports missing classes due to suffering from seasonal allergies.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Experiencing cyberbullying can have significant negative effects on an adolescent's mental health and well-being. Addressing cyberbullying promptly is crucial to ensuring the client's safety and mental health.

A. Journaling their feelings about their sister's death suggests that they are actively processing their emotions, which can be a healthy coping mechanism.

C. Addressing dietary habits and providing education on healthy eating is important but it may not be as urgent as addressing issues such as cyberbullying or mental health concerns.

D. While supporting the client with managing their allergies is important, it may not be the priority for immediate intervention compared to issues such as cyberbullying or mental health concerns.

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A nurse is discussing relapse potential with a group of clients and their families. The nurse should include which of the following statements about relapse prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who was sexually assaulted. The client is having difficulty remembering events related to the assault. Which of the following is the client likely experiencing?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is evaluating the social profile of a new adolescent client at a community health clinic. Which of the following actions by the client is the priority for the nurse to address?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is inquiring about the use of herbal remedies in treating manifestations of mental illness. Which of the following topics should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?

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