A nurse is discussing kidney transplant with a client who has end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Which of the following should the nurse identify as a contraindication for this treatment?
Pacemaker
Alcohol use disorder
Breast cancer survivor for 8 years
65 years of age
The Correct Answer is B
A. Having a pacemaker is not a contraindication for kidney transplant unless there are significant underlying cardiac issues that would increase the risks associated with surgery.
B. Chronic alcohol abuse can lead to multiple organ damage and increased surgical risks, making it a contraindication for kidney transplant.
C. Being a breast cancer survivor is not a contraindication for kidney transplant unless there are active cancer or metastases that would affect surgical outcomes.
D. Age alone is not a contraindication for kidney transplant. The decision for transplant candidacy is based on overall health status and comorbidities rather than age alone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Elevated PaCO2 would be seen in respiratory acidosis, not metabolic acidosis.
B. Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a decreased pH.
C. This result would indicate metabolic alkalosis, not metabolic acidosis.
D. This result would indicate hypoxemia but is not specific to metabolic acidosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This statement is unrelated to the client's kidney stones and does not require reporting to the provider.
B. This statement indicates good fluid intake, which is generally beneficial for preventing kidney stones. It does not require reporting.
C. This statement is unrelated to the client's kidney stones and does not require reporting.
D. This statement indicates possible hematuria (blood in the urine) and pain, which could be indicative of a urinary tract issue related to the kidney stones and requires reporting to the provider for further assessment and management.
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