A nurse is dining at a restaurant when a woman calls for help because her partner is choking.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Ask someone to call 911.
Ask the victim if he can speak.
Use the jaw-thrust maneuver.
Administer an abdominal thrust.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
While calling 911 is important, it is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first assess the victim’s condition.
Choice B rationale:
The first action when someone is choking is to ask if they can speak. If they can speak, it means air is still passing through the windpipe.
Choice C rationale:
The jaw-thrust maneuver is used to open the airway in an unconscious victim, not in a choking victim.
Choice D rationale:
Abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) are used when the victim cannot speak, indicating a complete airway obstruction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging range-of-motion exercises of the foot is not advisable because it can cause further injury to the ankle.
Choice B rationale:
Providing the client with a light snack is not directly related to the care of an ankle injury.
Choice C rationale:
Applying ice to the ankle can help reduce swelling and pain.
Choice D rationale:
Applying a compression bandage can help reduce swelling.
Choice E rationale:
Elevating the foot can help reduce swelling by promoting venous return.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Applying a warm pack can increase swelling and pain, so it is not recommended.
Choice B rationale:
Removing the stinger by scraping it off with a knife blade can help to reduce the amount of venom that is released into the body.
Choice C rationale:
Applying a tourniquet can restrict blood flow and cause more harm than good.
Choice D rationale:
Sucking the wound can introduce bacteria and cause infection, so it is not recommended.
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