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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a fluid volume deficit.
The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

Urine specific gravity 1.020.

Urine output 15 mL/hr.

Hct 43%.

BUN 12 mg/dL.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Urine specific gravity 1.020 is within the normal range (1.005-1.030), so it does not indicate fluid volume deficit.

Choice B rationale:

Urine output 15 mL/hr is less than the normal minimum of 30 mL/hr, indicating fluid volume deficit.

Choice C rationale:

Hct 43% is within the normal range (38.8-50.0 for men, 34.9-44.5 for women), so it does not indicate fluid volume deficit.

Choice D rationale:

BUN 12 mg/dL is within the normal range (7-20 mg/dL), so it does not indicate fluid volume deficit.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging range-of-motion exercises of the foot is not advisable because it can cause further injury to the ankle.

Choice B rationale:

Providing the client with a light snack is not directly related to the care of an ankle injury.

Choice C rationale:

Applying ice to the ankle can help reduce swelling and pain.

Choice D rationale:

Applying a compression bandage can help reduce swelling.

Choice E rationale:

Elevating the foot can help reduce swelling by promoting venous return.

A. Asking any part of the prescription that is unclear or inappropriate. B. Repeat the prescription back to the provider. C. Transcribe the prescription into the client's medical record. D. Obtain the provider's signature within 48 hours.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The prescription should be clear and appropriate. If there is any part of the prescription that is unclear or inappropriate, it should be clarified with the provider. This is to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the medication for the client.

Choice B rationale:

Repeating the prescription back to the provider is a good practice to confirm the accuracy of the prescription. However, it is not the only step in ensuring the appropriateness of the prescription.

Choice C rationale:

Transcribing the prescription into the client’s medical record is important for documentation and continuity of care. However, it does not directly address the appropriateness of the prescription.

Choice D rationale:

Obtaining the provider’s signature within 48 hours is a regulatory requirement in some settings. However, it does not directly address the appropriateness of the prescription.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a fluid volume deficit.The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an urgent care center is caring for a client who fell and injured her ankle.The ankle appears swollen and ecchymotic.While the client waits for the x-ray technician, which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Which step ensures the prescription is clear and appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a fluid volume deficit.
The nurse should expect which of the following findings?