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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a fluid volume deficit.
The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

A.

Urine specific gravity 1.020.

B.

Urine output 15 mL/hr.

C.

Hct 43%.

D.

BUN 12 mg/dL.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Urine specific gravity 1.020 is within the normal range (1.005-1.030), so it does not indicate fluid volume deficit.

Choice B rationale:

Urine output 15 mL/hr is less than the normal minimum of 30 mL/hr, indicating fluid volume deficit.

Choice C rationale:

Hct 43% is within the normal range (38.8-50.0 for men, 34.9-44.5 for women), so it does not indicate fluid volume deficit.

Choice D rationale:

BUN 12 mg/dL is within the normal range (7-20 mg/dL), so it does not indicate fluid volume deficit.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

An angle of 60° is not typically used for IM injections. It is more commonly used for subcutaneous injections.

Choice B rationale:

An angle of 45° is also more commonly used for subcutaneous injections, not IM injections.

Choice C rationale:

An angle of 90° is the correct angle for an IM injection into the ventrogluteal muscle. This allows for the needle to penetrate deep into the muscle tissue.

Choice D rationale:

An angle of 75° is not typically used for any type of injection. It could potentially cause injury to the client if used for an IM injection.

Correct Answer is ["1128"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 1420 mL.

Calculation:

Convert all intake to mL:

  • 4 oz soda = 118 mL
  • 12 oz water = 355 mL
  • 1 cup gelatin = 237 mL
  • 1/2 cup broth = 118 mL
  • 300 mL IV fluid = 300 mL

Add all intake: 118 mL + 355 mL + 237 mL + 118 mL + 300 mL = 1128 mL

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