A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of assistive personnel (AP) about infection control measures on the unit.
The nurse should remind the APs that which of the following is the most effective way to prevent the spread of pathogens during client care?
Changing soiled linens daily for clients with draining wounds.
Performing hand hygiene frequently and consistently.
Discarding used syringes in appropriate containers.
Properly disposing of contaminated equipment.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Changing soiled linens daily is important, but it is not the most effective way to prevent the spread of pathogens.
Choice B rationale:
Hand hygiene is the single most effective way to prevent the spread of pathogens. It should be performed before and after every client interaction, before and after any procedure, and after any contact with potentially infectious material.
Choice C rationale:
Discarding used syringes in appropriate containers is important for safety, but it does not directly prevent the spread of pathogens.
Choice D rationale:
Properly disposing of contaminated equipment is important, but hand hygiene is more effective at preventing the spread of pathogens.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The prescription should be clear and appropriate. If there is any part of the prescription that is unclear or inappropriate, it should be clarified with the provider. This is to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the medication for the client.
Choice B rationale:
Repeating the prescription back to the provider is a good practice to confirm the accuracy of the prescription. However, it is not the only step in ensuring the appropriateness of the prescription.
Choice C rationale:
Transcribing the prescription into the client’s medical record is important for documentation and continuity of care. However, it does not directly address the appropriateness of the prescription.
Choice D rationale:
Obtaining the provider’s signature within 48 hours is a regulatory requirement in some settings. However, it does not directly address the appropriateness of the prescription.
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 50 gtt/min.
Calculation: First, calculate the total volume to be administered per minute: 400 mL / 8 hr = 50 mL/hr. Then, convert hours to minutes: 50 mL/hr * 1 hr/60 min = 0.833 mL/min. Finally, calculate the drip rate: 0.833 mL/min * 60 gtt/mL = 50 gtt/min.
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