A nurse is caring for a client who has a potassium deficiency.
Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of potassium?
1 slice of wheat bread.
1 slice of cheddar cheese.
1 banana.
1 wedge of cantaloupe.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Wheat bread contains some potassium, but not as much as fruits and vegetables.
Choice B rationale:
Cheddar cheese is not a good source of potassium.
Choice C rationale:
Bananas are known to be a great source of potassium.
Choice D rationale:
Cantaloupes contain potassium, but not as much as bananas.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Applying a warm pack can increase swelling and pain, so it is not recommended.
Choice B rationale:
Removing the stinger by scraping it off with a knife blade can help to reduce the amount of venom that is released into the body.
Choice C rationale:
Applying a tourniquet can restrict blood flow and cause more harm than good.
Choice D rationale:
Sucking the wound can introduce bacteria and cause infection, so it is not recommended.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Respiratory acidosis is characterized by a high PaCO2 and a low pH. The client’s ABG results do not match this pattern.
Choice B rationale:
Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a low HCO3 and a low pH. The client’s ABG results do not match this pattern.
Choice C rationale:
Respiratory alkalosis is characterized by a low PaCO2 and a high pH. The client’s ABG results do not match this pattern.
Choice D rationale:
Metabolic alkalosis is characterized by a high HCO3 and a high pH. The client’s ABG results match this pattern. Normal values for pH, PaCO2, and HCO3 are 7.35-7.45, 35-45 mm Hg, and 22-26 mEq/L respectively.
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