A nurse in an urgent care center is caring for a client who fell and injured her ankle. The ankle appears swollen and ecchymotic. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply)

Apply a compression bandage to the client's ankle.

Apply heat to the client's ankle.

Encourage the range of motion of the client's foot.

Elevate the client's foot.

Check the client's toes for color, temperature, and sensation.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

These are the correct interventions that the nurse should take. Applying a compression bandage to the client's ankle can help reduce swelling and provide support to the injured area. Elevating the client's foot can also help reduce swelling by promoting venous return. Checking the client's toes for color, temperature, and sensation is important to assess for any potential nerve or vascular damage.

Applying heat to the client's ankle is not recommended as it can increase swelling and inﬂammation. Encouraging range of motion of the client's foot is also not recommended as it can cause further injury to the aﬀected area.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should monitor the client for ﬂank pain as an adverse effect of taking calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate is a calcium supplement used to prevent or treat a calcium deficiency¹. One of the side effects of calcium carbonate is the formation of kidney stones, which can cause ﬂank pain.

Urinary retention is not a common adverse effect of calcium carbonate.

Tinnitus is not a common adverse effect of calcium carbonate.

Bradycardia is not a common adverse effect of calcium carbonate.

A. Suggest that the client use a blunt object such as a comb to relieve the itch. B. Petal the edges of the cast. C. Tell the client to apply lotion to the irritated skin. D. Bivalve the cast.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

If a client reports skin irritation around the upper edge of a lower-leg cast, the nurse should petal the edges of the cast. This involves applying adhesive strips or moleskin around the edges of the cast to smooth them out and prevent them from rubbing against the skin.

a. Suggesting that the client use a blunt object such as a comb to relieve the itch is not recommended as it can cause further irritation or damage to the skin.

c. Telling the client to apply lotion to the irritated skin is not recommended as it can cause further irritation or damage to the skin and may also damage the cast.

d. Bivalving the cast is not necessary for skin irritation around the upper edge of the cast. Bivalving involves cutting the cast in half to relieve pressure and is typically only done in cases of severe swelling or compartment syndrome.

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A nurse in an urgent care center is caring for a client who fell and injured her ankle. The ankle appears swollen and ecchymotic. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and is taking calcium carbonate. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client who has a lower-leg cast reports skin irritation around the upper edge of the cast. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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