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The nurse is talking to the patient caregiver about discharge instructions for the patient.
They start to talk about blood flow through the body.
The caregiver asks the nurse about the hepatic portal system and why it is important.
The nurse responds that the Hepatic Portal System.

Drains the chest wall and empties into the superior vena cava.

Are arteries that supply oxygenated-rich blood to the sex glands.

Can be palpitated in the mid-upper arm in the antecubital space.

Carries blood from abdominal organs to the liver for processing before returning to the heart.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

The hepatic portal system does not drain the chest wall and it does not empty into the superior vena cava.

Choice B rationale:

The hepatic portal system is not composed of arteries and it does not supply oxygenated-rich blood to the sex glands.

Choice C rationale:

The hepatic portal system cannot be palpitated in the mid-upper arm in the antecubital space.

Choice D rationale:

The hepatic portal system carries blood from abdominal organs to the liver for processing before returning to the heart.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Respiratory acidosis is characterized by a high PaCO2 and a low pH. The client’s ABG results do not match this pattern.

Choice B rationale:

Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a low HCO3 and a low pH. The client’s ABG results do not match this pattern.

Choice C rationale:

Respiratory alkalosis is characterized by a low PaCO2 and a high pH. The client’s ABG results do not match this pattern.

Choice D rationale:

Metabolic alkalosis is characterized by a high HCO3 and a high pH. The client’s ABG results match this pattern. Normal values for pH, PaCO2, and HCO3 are 7.35-7.45, 35-45 mm Hg, and 22-26 mEq/L respectively.

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 50 gtt/min.

Calculation: First, calculate the total volume to be administered per minute: 400 mL / 8 hr = 50 mL/hr. Then, convert hours to minutes: 50 mL/hr * 1 hr/60 min = 0.833 mL/min. Finally, calculate the drip rate: 0.833 mL/min * 60 gtt/mL = 50 gtt/min.

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The nurse is talking to the patient caregiver about discharge instructions for the patient.They start to talk about blood flow through the body.The caregiver asks the nurse about the hepatic portal system and why it is important.The nurse responds that the Hepatic Portal System.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas (ABG) results of a client.The client's ABGs are: pH: 7.6. PaCO2: 40 mm Hg. HCO3: 32 mEq/L. Which of the following acid-base conditions should the nurse identify the client is experiencing?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

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The nurse is talking to the patient caregiver about discharge instructions for the patient.
They start to talk about blood flow through the body.
The caregiver asks the nurse about the hepatic portal system and why it is important.
The nurse responds that the Hepatic Portal System.