A nurse is caring for a client who is conscious and has an airway obstruction.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Tilt the head and lift the chin.
Turn the client to the side.
Begin the Heimlich maneuver.
Perform a blind finger sweep.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Tilt the head and lift the chin is a technique used to open the airway in an unconscious client, not a conscious one with an airway obstruction.
Choice B rationale:
Turning the client to the side is not the first action to take when a client is conscious and has an airway obstruction.
Choice C rationale:
The Heimlich maneuver is the appropriate action to take for a conscious client who has an airway obstruction. It works by creating an artificial cough, intended to force the obstruction out.
Choice D rationale:
A blind finger sweep should never be performed because it can push the obstruction further into the airway.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The list obtained from the client should include all medications the client is taking, regardless of who prescribed them. This includes over-the-counter medications and supplements.
Choice B rationale:
Providing a comprehensive list of medications for the client at the time of discharge is an important component of medication reconciliation. This helps to ensure the client understands what medications they should be taking, how to take them, and why they are taking them.
Choice C rationale:
The reconciliation process should be completed at each transition of care, not just when the client is first admitted to the hospital. This is to ensure that any changes in medication are accurately documented and communicated.
Choice D rationale:
A nurse should not write a verbal order in the medical record for medications the client was taking at home without confirmation from the provider. This could lead to errors in medication administration.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Metabolic alkalosis is incorrect because it would present with a high pH and high HCO3. This client’s pH is low, indicating acidosis, not alkalosis.
Choice B rationale:
Respiratory acidosis is correct. It is characterized by a low pH and high PaCO2, as seen in this client’s results. This condition occurs when the lungs can’t remove enough CO2, causing it to build up in the blood and lower the pH.
Choice C rationale:
Metabolic acidosis is incorrect because it would present with a low pH and low HCO3. This client’s HCO3 is normal.
Choice D rationale:
Respiratory alkalosis is incorrect because it would present with a high pH and low PaCO2. This client’s pH is low and PaCO2 is high.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.