A nurse is developing a health-screening program for clients who are at risk for hypertension. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Conduct a survey to identify the community's need for hypertension screening.
Research best practices for treatment of hypertension.
Determine the number of clients referred for treatment of hypertension.
Apply for funding to conduct hypertension screening.
The Correct Answer is A
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "Conduct a survey to identify the community's need for hypertension screening." This is the correct answer because it is important to determine the need for hypertension screening in the community before implementing a health-screening program.
Choice B is wrong because, "Research best practices for treatment of hypertension," is not the correct answer because it is a step that comes after identifying the need for hypertension screening.
Choice C is wrong because, "Determine the number of clients referred for treatment of hypertension," is not the correct answer because it is a step that comes after hypertension screening has occurred.
Choice D is wrong because, "Apply for funding to conduct hypertension screening," is not the correct answer because it is a step that comes after identifying the need for hypertension screening and developing a plan for the health-screening program.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, the test measures serum levels of HIV antibodies. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) testing is a screening test for HIV infection, which measures the presence of HIV antibodies in the blood.
Choice B is wrong because, the test monitors the progression of HIV, is incorrect as the ELISA test only indicates the presence of HIV antibodies in the blood, and does not monitor the progression of HIV. Choice C is wrong because, the test results are accurate 24 hr after HIV exposure, is incorrect as it takes at least 2-4 weeks for HIV antibodies to develop in the blood after exposure to the virus. Choice D is wrong because, a positive result indicates initiation of immunoglobulin administration, is incorrect as there is no treatment for HIV with immunoglobulin.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The mother reporting vomiting in choice A may be concerning, but it is a known side effect of methylphenidate, and the client should be monitored for any further symptoms. A client who has COPD and reports an oxygen saturation of 90%. An oxygen saturation of 90% in COPD is within normal due to the chronic hypoxia.The purple appearance of a colostomy stoma in choice C may indicate ischemia or necrosis, and is an urgent concern.The feeling of a vibration in a new arteriovenous graft for dialysis in choice D may indicate an arterial steal syndrome, but it is not a medical emergency, and the client can be instructed to follow up with the provider. Therefore, the correct answer is choice B.
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