A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has major depressive disorder.
Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Suggest the client exercise before going to bed.
Recommend the client spend time alone in his room.
Encourage the client to use positive self-talk.
Offer the client low-protein snacks throughout the day.
The Correct Answer is C
Helping the client develop positive self-talk and challenging negative thoughts can be beneficial in managing depressive symptoms. Assisting the client in recognizing negative self-perceptions and replacing them with more positive and realistic thoughts can help improve mood and self-esteem.
Exercise has been shown to have mood-enhancing effects and can help alleviate symptoms of depression. However, exercise should be done earlier in the day rather than right before bedtime, as it can have stimulating effects that may interfere with sleep.
It is important to encourage the client to engage in activities and spend time with others. Isolation and spending excessive time alone can exacerbate depressive symptoms. However, it is also important to respect the client's need for privacy and personal space.
While diet does play a role in overall well-being, there is no specific evidence to support the use of low-protein snacks for the treatment of major depressive disorder. It is important to provide the client with a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrients to support overall health.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation
C. Position the client on their left side
The symptoms of feeling dizzy, racing heart, and becoming pale while lying on their back are consistent with supine hypotensive syndrome or vena cava syndrome. This condition occurs when the pregnant uterus compresses the vena cava, reducing blood flow back to the heart and causing a drop-in blood pressure.
Positioning the client on their left side helps alleviate the pressure on the vena cava, allowing for improved blood flow and preventing further symptoms. This position optimizes blood circulation and reduces the risk of complications. The nurse should assist the client in turning onto their left side and ensure they are comfortable.
Providing the client with a glass of orange juice (option A) is not recommended as it may be helpful in cases of low blood sugar or hypoglycemia, but it is not the most appropriate action in this scenario.
Instructing the client to take a brisk walk (option B) is not recommended since physical exertion can further worsen the symptoms and increase the risk of complications.
Checking the client's temperature (option D) is not necessary as the reported symptoms are not indicative of a fever or infection.
Therefore, the most appropriate action for the nurse to take in this situation is to position the client on their left side (option C).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The shoulder harnesses of the car seat should be adjusted to fit the infant properly. The straps should be positioned at or below the level of the infant's shoulders to ensure a secure fit and proper restraint.
Infants should always be placed in a rear-facing car seat in the back seat of the vehicle. If the car seat is placed in the front seat, the airbag should be turned off to prevent potential harm to the infant in case of airbag deployment.
Do not put a small cushion under the newborn's head for support: It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for the specific car seat being used. Additional cushions or supports should not be added to the car seat as they can interfere with the proper fit and safety of the seat. The infant's head should be supported by the car seat itself.
Infants should be placed in a rear-facing car seat at a reclined angle of approximately 45 degrees. This helps to keep the infant's airway open and provides proper support for their head and neck.
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