A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foot care with a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

I need to use iodine to disinfect cuts on my feet.

I should soak my feet in warm water every morning.

I will wear a clean pair of cotton socks each day.

I can remove ingrown toenails at home as needed.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. I will wear a clean pair of cotton socks each day

Wearing a clean pair of cotton socks each day is an important aspect of foot care for individuals with diabetes. Here's why the other options are incorrect:

Using iodine to disinfect cuts on the feet in (option A) is not recommended for individuals with diabetes as it can be irritating to the skin and delay wound healing. It is best to clean cuts with mild soap and water and consult a healthcare professional for proper wound care.

Soaking feet in warm water every morning in (option B) is not recommended for individuals with diabetes. Prolonged exposure to water can increase the risk of dryness and cracking, leading to skin breakdown and infections. It is advisable to avoid prolonged soaking and to dry the feet thoroughly after washing.

Removing ingrown toenails at home in (option D) is not recommended for individuals with diabetes. Attempting to do so can result in injury and increase the risk of infection. It is important for individuals with diabetes to seek professional care for any foot-related concerns, including ingrown toenails.

In summary, the correct statement is C: "I will wear a clean pair of cotton socks each day." This demonstrates an understanding of the importance of foot hygiene and minimizing moisture to reduce the risk of fungal infections and foot complications for individuals with diabetes.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Lowering the side rails of the bed could lead to the client falling from the bed. Instead raise the side rails and place padding on them.

Measuring the seizure duration is a crucial step for medical evaluation afterwards necessary for determining intervention.

Inserting an oral airway into the client's mouth is not indicated during a tonic-clonic seizure. It is generally not recommended to place any objects or devices into the mouth of a person having a seizure, as it can potentially cause injury to the person or damage to the airway.

A. "The client's partner visited earlier today for 2 hours." B. "The client received the prescribed antibiotic every 8 hours." C. "The client reports pain is reduced when he is positioned on his side." D. "The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer."

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

A.While it's important to document visitors and support persons, this information may not be considered crucial for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's care or well-being.

B. The client received the prescribed antibiotic every 8 hours: This is important information, but it is typically documented in the medication administration record (MAR) and does not need to be included in the verbal report unless there were issues or changes related to the medication.

C. The client reports pain is reduced when positioned on his side: This is significant information as it informs the incoming nurse about the client's preferred position for pain management. It helps guide the nurse in providing comfort measures and appropriate positioning for the client. The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer: This information may not be considered vital for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's current condition or ongoing care.

D. The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer: This information may not be considered vital for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's current condition or ongoing care.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foot care with a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing change-of-shift report for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foot care with a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?