A nurse is conducting a class on stress.
Which of the following would the nurse include as an example of acute stress?

Experiencing poverty

Being a victim of a crime

Being part of a dysfunctional family

Experiencing racism

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Experiencing poverty can indeed be a source of chronic stress due to the ongoing hardships and struggles associated with financial instability. However, it is not typically classified as an example of acute stress, which is usually associated with a specific event or situation that causes a sudden and intense reaction.
Choice B rationale
Being a victim of a crime is a prime example of an acute stressor. This is because it is a specific event that can cause immediate emotional and physiological reactions. The individual may experience intense feelings of fear, shock, or distress, and these reactions typically occur immediately after the event.
Choice C rationale
Being part of a dysfunctional family can lead to chronic stress due to ongoing family conflicts, communication problems, or other issues. While specific incidents within the family context (like a heated argument) could potentially trigger acute stress responses, the overall experience of living in a dysfunctional family is more commonly associated with chronic stress.
Choice D rationale
Experiencing racism can lead to both acute and chronic stress. Acute stress might occur in response to a specific incident of racial discrimination, while chronic stress could result from living in a society where racism is pervasive. However, without a specific incident mentioned, it is less likely to be considered an example of acute stress compared to being a victim of a crime.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Herpes simplex virus encephalitis is a severe condition that requires immediate treatment. The most common medication used for this condition is acyclovir, which is administered intravenously. Acyclovir works by inhibiting the replication of the virus, thereby reducing the severity and duration of the infection.
Choice B rationale
Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressive medication that is often used to prevent organ rejection after transplantation. It is not typically used in the treatment of viral infections such as herpes simplex virus encephalitis.
Choice C rationale
Without specific information about “Medication C”, it’s difficult to provide a rationale.
However, it’s important to note that the treatment of herpes simplex virus encephalitis typically involves antiviral medications, with acyclovir being the most commonly used.
Choice D rationale
Similar to Choice C, without specific information about “Medication D”, providing a rationale is challenging. As mentioned, the standard treatment for herpes simplex virus encephalitis is acyclovir.

A. Minimal assistance B. Moderate assistance C. No assistance D. Maximum assistance E. Maximum assistance

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Minimal assistance implies that the patient needs some help but can do most of the task on their own. In this case, the patient is able to stand up from a seated position using a cane for support, which suggests that they do not need assistance.
Choice B rationale
Moderate assistance implies that the patient needs more help to perform the task. The patient in the scenario is able to perform the task independently with the help of a cane.
Choice C rationale
No assistance means that the patient can perform the task independently. This is the most fitting answer because the patient is able to stand up from a seated position using a cane for support.
Choice D rationale
Maximum assistance implies that the patient is unable to perform the task without substantial help. This does not apply to the patient in the scenario as they are able to stand up independently with the help of a cane.

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A nurse is conducting a class on stress. Which of the following would the nurse include as an example of acute stress?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with herpes simplex virus encephalitis. Which medication would the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider to order for treatment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is conducting a mobility assessment on a patient. The patient can stand up from a seated position using a cane for support. Which of the following activity levels should the nurse assign to the patient?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is conducting a class on stress.
Which of the following would the nurse include as an example of acute stress?