A nurse is collecting data from a client who is experiencing oxycodone toxicity. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Tachycardia
Sedation
Dilated pupils
Tachypnea
The Correct Answer is B
A. Tachycardia: Bradycardia, rather than tachycardia, is more typical of opioid toxicity.
B. Sedation: Oxycodone toxicity causes CNS depression, resulting in sedation, respiratory depression, and pinpoint pupils.
C. Dilated pupils: Pinpoint pupils are a classic sign of opioid toxicity.
D. Tachypnea: Respiratory depression, rather than tachypnea, is expected in opioid toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Withdraw the NPH insulin last: When mixing insulin, the regular (clear) insulin should be drawn into the syringe first, followed by the NPH (cloudy) insulin to avoid contaminating the regular insulin.
B. Mix the medications in a 3-mL syringe: While mixing is correct, the syringe size is not specifically relevant unless the total dose exceeds the syringe capacity. A standard insulin syringe should be used.
C. Administer the medications in two separate syringes: This is unnecessary when mixing regular and NPH insulin is appropriate.
D. Inject air into the regular vial first: Air should be injected into the NPH vial first, then the regular vial.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administer naloxone: Naloxone is used for opioid overdoses, not acetaminophen.
B. Monitor amylase and lipase: This is not necessary for acetaminophen overdose.
C. Obtain a chest x-ray: This is unnecessary unless there is suspicion of aspiration or trauma.
D. Give acetylcysteine: Acetylcysteine is the antidote for acetaminophen overdose and helps prevent liver damage.
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