A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lorazepam. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Urinary retention

Dizziness

Decreased appetite

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Urinary retention: Urinary retention is not a typical adverse effect of lorazepam.
B. Dizziness: Lorazepam, a benzodiazepine, commonly causes CNS effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion.
C. Decreased appetite: Appetite changes are not commonly associated with lorazepam.
D. Hypertension: Lorazepam may cause hypotension, not hypertension, especially with IV administration.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Dry cough: This is not typically associated with lithium toxicity and may indicate another issue, such as a respiratory infection.
B. Elevated blood pressure: Lithium toxicity usually results in hypotension, not elevated blood pressure.
C. Stooped posture: This is not a typical sign of lithium toxicity.
D. Slurred speech: Slurred speech can be an early sign of lithium toxicity, indicating that the medication level is too high.

A. "I can take ibuprofen to treat headaches." B. "I will get out of bed slowly in the morning." C. "I can expect hair loss when taking this medication." D. "I will call my doctor if I have a sore throat."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "I can take ibuprofen to treat headaches.": Ibuprofen can increase the risk of kidney damage and should be avoided in transplant clients.
B. "I will get out of bed slowly in the morning.": While this is good general advice, it is not specific to cyclosporine therapy.
C. "I can expect hair loss when taking this medication.": Hair loss is not a common side effect of cyclosporine.
D. "I will call my doctor if I have a sore throat.": Cyclosporine suppresses the immune system, making the client more susceptible to infections, such as sore throat.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lorazepam. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a mental health facility is collecting data from a client taking lithium. Which of the following information should the nurse report to the provider as an indication of lithium toxicity?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about cyclosporine with a client who is postoperative following a kidney transplant. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the information?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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