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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

Select the 6 statements the nurse should include when reinforcing teaching to the client about the newly prescribed medication.

"This medication should start to alleviate the headache within 1 hour."

"You might experience a feeling of pressure in your chest after taking this medication."

"Do not take more than 200 milligrams of this medication within 24 hours."

"You can take a second dose of this medication at least 2 hours after the initial dose if the headache persists."

"You should discontinue this medication if pregnancy is planned or suspected."

"This medication can cause you to feel tired."

"You might experience a rash on your skin while taking this medication."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E,F

A. "This medication should start to alleviate the headache within 1 hour.": Triptans typically provide relief within 1 to 2 hours after administration.
B.   "You might experience a feeling of pressure in your chest after taking this medication.": Some clients report a sensation of tightness or pressure in the chest, which is a known, generally benign side effect of triptans.
C.   "Do not take more than 200 milligrams of this medication within 24 hours.": A second dose can be taken at least 2 hours after the first dose if the headache persists, but the total dose should not exceed 200 mg in 24 hours for most formulations.
D.   "You can take a second dose of this medication at least 2 hours after the initial dose if the headache persists.": A second dose can be taken at least 2 hours after the first dose if the headache persists, but the total dose should not exceed 200 mg in 24 hours for most formulations.
E.   "You should discontinue this medication if pregnancy is planned or suspected." Triptans are classified as Category C drugs and should be avoided during pregnancy unless the potential benefit outweighs the risk.
F.   "This medication can cause you to feel tired.": Feeling tired is a common side effect of triptans.
G.   "You might experience a rash on your skin while taking this medication.": A rash is not a common or expected side effect of triptans. Skin reactions are not a primary concern with these medications unless the client has an allergic response.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Quadrivalent human papillomavirus: HPV vaccine is recommended for children aged 11-12 years to prevent certain types of HPV-related cancers.
B. Rotavirus: This vaccine is given to infants; it is not indicated for an 11-year-old.
C. Pneumococcal conjugate: This is typically completed in early childhood; not part of the routine schedule for an 11-year-old.
D. Hepatitis B: Typically administered during infancy, unless the child is unvaccinated or at high risk.

A. Request a different medication from the provider. B. Premedicate the client with diphenhydramine. C. Administer the medication to the client. D. Request a different route of administration from the provider.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Request a different medication from the provider: Erythromycin is an alternative to penicillin for patients with penicillin allergies and can be administered safely.
B. Premedicate the client with diphenhydramine: This is not necessary unless the client has a history of allergic reactions to erythromycin or other antibiotics.
C. Administer the medication to the client: Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic and is safe for clients who are allergic to penicillin.
D. Request a different route of administration from the provider: The route of administration (oral) is appropriate unless there is a specific concern.

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Prescribed Medication	Nursing Instruction
Albuterol	"Take your albuterol when you are having difficulty breathing.” "Hold your breath for 20 seconds when taking your albuterol.”
Salmeterol	"Take the salmeterol 5 minutes before the albuterol when you need both medications." "Take the salmeterol 2 times each day."
Fluticasone	"Rinse out your mouth after taking the fluticasone." "Take the fluticasone as needed for an asthma attack."

A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client. Exhibits Select the 6 statements the nurse should include when reinforcing teaching to the client about the newly prescribed medication.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer vaccines to an 11-year-old child who is up to date on immunizations. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse plan to administer?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer erythromycin PO to a client who has an infection. The nurse checks the client's medical record and notes that the client has a severe allergy to penicillin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

Select the 6 statements the nurse should include when reinforcing teaching to the client about the newly prescribed medication.