A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for ceftriaxone. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Concentrated urine
Maculopapular rash
Constipation
Pitting edema
The Correct Answer is B
A. Concentrated urine: This is not a typical adverse effect of ceftriaxone.
B. Maculopapular rash: This is a common hypersensitivity reaction associated with ceftriaxone, a cephalosporin antibiotic. It can indicate an allergic response and should be monitored closely.
C. Constipation: Ceftriaxone is not known to commonly cause constipation.
D. Pitting edema: Edema is not typically associated with ceftriaxone administration.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Troponin: Troponin is used to evaluate cardiac injury, not the effectiveness of epoetin alfa.
B. Thyroxine (T4): T4 measures thyroid function, unrelated to epoetin alfa.
C. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): AST is a liver enzyme, not used to monitor epoetin alfa therapy.
D. Hgb: Epoetin alfa stimulates erythropoiesis to increase hemoglobin levels in clients with anemia, particularly in chronic kidney disease or chemotherapy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Calculate the correct amount of the medication: This is an important step but should be done after confirming the client's identity to ensure medication safety.
B. Validate the prescription with the available medication: Validating the prescription is essential, but client identification should be the priority before administering the medication.
C. Document the time of the medication administration: Documentation is done after the medication is administered, and client identification must come first.
D. Identify the client using two means of identification: This is the most critical first step to ensure the correct patient is receiving the correct medication.
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