A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hypocalcemia.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Decreased deep-tendon reflexes.
Skeletal muscle weakness.
Hypoactive bowel sounds.
Tingling of the lips.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Decreased deep-tendon reflexes are not a common symptom of hypocalcemia. Normal calcium levels in the blood range from 8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL1.
Choice B rationale:
Skeletal muscle weakness is a symptom of hypercalcemia, not hypocalcemia.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoactive bowel sounds are associated with hypercalcemia, not hypocalcemia.
Choice D rationale:
Tingling of the lips is a common symptom of hypocalcemia. This occurs due to increased excitability of the nerves.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Tachycardia, or a rapid heart rate, is a common early sign of hypovolemic shock as the body tries to compensate for the decreased blood volume by increasing the heart rate.
Choice B rationale:
Diminished urine output is a sign of hypovolemic shock, but it is not typically an early sign.
Choice C rationale:
Cold, clammy skin is a sign of hypovolemic shock, but it is not typically an early sign.
Choice D rationale:
Unconsciousness is a late sign of hypovolemic shock, indicating severe blood loss and inadequate perfusion to the brain.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging range-of-motion exercises of the foot is not advisable because it can cause further injury to the ankle.
Choice B rationale:
Providing the client with a light snack is not directly related to the care of an ankle injury.
Choice C rationale:
Applying ice to the ankle can help reduce swelling and pain.
Choice D rationale:
Applying a compression bandage can help reduce swelling.
Choice E rationale:
Elevating the foot can help reduce swelling by promoting venous return.
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