A nurse is caring for four postoperative clients. The nurse can delegate obtaining vital signs to an assistive personnel (AP) for which of the following clients?
A client who is 3 days postoperative following a craniotomy
A client who is 3 days postoperative following gastric bypass surgery
A client who is 2 hr postoperative following an abdominal hysterectomy
A client who is 1 hr postoperative following a thyroidectomy
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A client who is 3 days postoperative following a craniotomy requires careful monitoring due to potential complications from brain surgery, so vital signs should be taken by a nurse.
B. A client who is 3 days postoperative following gastric bypass surgery is stable enough for an AP to obtain vital signs, as the risk of immediate postoperative complications is lower compared to more recent surgeries.
C. A client who is 2 hr postoperative following an abdominal hysterectomy requires close monitoring due to the recent surgery, so vital signs should be obtained by a nurse.
D. A client who is 1 hr postoperative following a thyroidectomy requires vigilant monitoring for potential complications from recent surgery, which should be done by a nurse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Transporting a school-age client who is in traction involves handling a medical condition that may require specialized knowledge and skills beyond the volunteer’s capabilities.
B. Reading a book to a client who has AIDS is a supportive activity and does not pose significant risks.
C. Rocking an infant with croup is generally safe and provides comfort to the child.
D. Playing a computer video game with an adolescent is a non-medical activity that is appropriate for a volunteer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Requesting a referral is important but not immediately critical compared to other needs.
B. Asking about a PCA pump with morphine indicates a potential issue with pain management or medication delivery that needs immediate attention.
C. Assisting with a bath is important for comfort and hygiene but is less urgent compared to immediate pain management.
D. Questions about a new prescription should be addressed but are generally less urgent than issues related to pain management.
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