A nurse in an emergency department receives report from an emergency responder who states a client is being transported following exposure to a "dirty bomb". The nurse should prepare to care for a client that has been exposed to which of the following types of agents?
Radiologic
Anthrax
Chemical
Sarin
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Radiologic is correct as a "dirty bomb" (radiological dispersal device) involves the dispersal of radioactive materials.
B. Anthrax is a biological agent, not associated with a dirty bomb.
C. Chemical refers to a chemical weapon, which is not what a dirty bomb involves.
D. Sarin is a nerve agent, not related to the concept of a dirty bomb.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Demonstrating and observing the staff using the device ensures that they can correctly operate the equipment and apply their learning practically.
B. Reviewing the procedure manual is helpful but does not ensure hands-on competency.
C. A written brochure provides information but does not involve practical application.
D. Providing a written procedure is useful but does not confirm that staff can use the device correctly in practice.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Lean gently over the back of a chair sitting to one side of the room may appear disengaged or unprofessional.
B. Cross her arms over her chest is a closed posture that may seem defensive or unapproachable.
C. Stare at the people the announcement will affect the most can be intimidating or uncomfortable for others.
D. Sit in front of the group for the meeting and then stand for the announcement is effective for emphasizing the importance of the announcement and engaging the audience.
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