A nurse is working with an assistive personnel (AP) to care for a group of clients on the pediatric unit. Which of the following tasks should the nurse have the AP perform first?
Check to see if the elbow restraint is in place for an infant who is postoperative from a surgical correction of a cleft palate.
Wash the hair of an adolescent who reports extreme fatigue and is scheduled for radiation therapy for the treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma.
Collect a stool sample for ova and parasites from a school-age child
Engage a toddler in play.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Check to see if the elbow restraint is in place for an infant who is postoperative from a surgical correction of a cleft palate is a priority to ensure the safety and proper positioning of a vulnerable postoperative patient.
B. Wash the hair of an adolescent who reports extreme fatigue and is scheduled for radiation therapy for the treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma can be done later, as it is not as critical as ensuring the safety of a postoperative infant.
C. Collect a stool sample for ova and parasites from a school-age child is important but not as urgent as checking restraints for a postoperative infant.
D. Engage a toddler in play is important for developmental support but is not as urgent as tasks directly related to patient safety and postoperative care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. "Whether or not I am a good lover is irrelevant." does not directly address the inappropriate nature of the comment.
B. "Let's talk about something else." avoids the issue without addressing the inappropriateness of the behavior.
C. "You need to lower your voice. Others can hear you." addresses the volume but not the content of the comment.
D. "Speaking to me like that makes me uncomfortable." directly addresses the inappropriate behavior and communicates the impact on the nurse, which is the most appropriate response.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Reinforcing discharge teaching is less critical during a disaster and should be secondary to addressing immediate needs.
B. Focusing on life-threatening emergencies aligns with the priorities in a disaster situation, where resources are limited.
C. Stocking additional supplies should be managed based on current needs and priorities but is not as urgent as immediate patient care.
D. Focusing on ADLs is important but not the priority when dealing with life-threatening situations.
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