A nurse is assigned a group of clients at the start of the shift. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?
A client who wants a bath.
A client who asks to review the instructions he received about his new prescription.
A client who needs a referral for home health services.
A client who requests pain medication.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should prioritize the client who requests pain medication as their need is likely the most urgent. Pain management is an important aspect of nursing care and addressing the client's pain should be a priority.
The other clients have needs that are important but not as urgent as the client in pain. The client who wants a bath can wait until the nurse has addressed more pressing needs. The client who asks to review instructions about their new prescription can also wait, as long as they are not in immediate danger. The client who needs a referral for home health services can also wait until the nurse has addressed more urgent needs.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A nurse's best protection against negligence or malpractice is to follow the standards of practice. These standards define the acceptable level of care that a nurse is expected to provide and are based on current evidence and professional consensus. By adhering to these standards, a nurse can demonstrate that they have provided care that meets the expected level of quality and safety.
The other options are not the best protection against negligence or malpractice. Asking permission from the managing nurse prior to performing any duties [a] may be helpful in some situations, but it is not a guarantee against negligence or malpractice. Never being alone with a patient [c] is not practical or necessary for providing safe and effective care. Recording patient interactions with your phone [d] may violate patient privacy and is not an effective way to prevent negligence or malpractice.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When preparing to administer medications, the nurse carefully confirms the drug order and the patient's identity. This is an example of the ethical principle of nonmalfeasance. Nonmalfeasance refers to the principle of "do no harm" and requires healthcare providers to avoid causing harm to their patients.
Option A refers to wrongdoing or misconduct and is not applicable in this situation.
Option C refers to truthfulness and honesty, but it is not the primary principle being demonstrated in this situation.
Option D refers to fairness and equality, but it is not the primary principle being demonstrated in this situation.
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