A nurse is caring for an older adult client who tells the nurse, "I have smoked one pack of cigarettes every day for the last 60 years." Which of the following actions should the nurse take next?
Ask what the client knows about the effects of smoking.
Work with the client to establish a quit date.
Suggest that the client use nicotine gum to facilitate quitting.
Refer the client to a local smoking cessation program.
The Correct Answer is A
If a nurse is caring for an older adult client who tells the nurse that they have smoked one pack of cigarettes every day for the last 60 years, the next action the nurse should take is to ask what the client knows about the effects of smoking. This will help the nurse assess the client's knowledge and understanding of the risks associated with smoking and provide an opportunity for education.
Option b is incorrect because working with the client to establish a quit date is important but not the next intervention.
Option c is incorrect because suggesting that the client use nicotine gum to facilitate quitting is important but not the next intervention.
Option d is incorrect because referring the client to a local smoking cessation program is important but not the next intervention.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is that the nurse should include information about the effectiveness of the last dose of pain medication in the hand-off report when transferring a client to a long-term care facility. This information is important for the receiving facility to continue managing the client's pain effectively.
Options a, c and d are not essential information to include in the hand-off report. The time of the client's last bath, the number of family members who have visited and the frequency of previous vital sign measurement are not critical for ensuring continuity of care during the transfer.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
The nurse should stop the transfusion, place the client in high-Fowler's position, obtain a prescription for a diuretic, and administer oxygen to the client. These actions can help manage the symptoms of transfusion- associated circulatory overload (TACO), which can occur when a client receives too much fluid too quickly during a blood transfusion.
c. Administering epinephrine is not an appropriate action for managing TACO. Epinephrine is used to treat anaphylaxis, which is a different type of transfusion reaction.
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