A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client over the phone in preparation for outpatient surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Ask the client to shower 3 times the day before surgery.
Explain the need to have another adult drive the client home following surgery.
Instruct the client to stop drinking clear liquids 1 hour before surgery.
Inform the client that they can wear makeup during surgery.
The Correct Answer is B
When providing preoperative teaching to a client over the phone in preparation for outpatient surgery, the nurse should explain the need for the client to have another adult drive them home following surgery. This is because the client may still be affected by anesthesia and may not be able to safely operate a vehicle.
a. Asking the client to shower 3 times the day before surgery is not necessary and may dry out the skin.
c. The client should typically stop drinking clear liquids 2 hours before surgery, not 1 hour.
d. The client should not wear makeup during surgery as it can interfere with the monitoring of their skin color and oxygen saturation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is that the nurse should dangle the client's arm over the edge of the bed to help dilate the vein. This technique uses gravity to increase blood flow to the arm and dilate the veins, making it easier to insert a peripheral IV catheter.
Options b, c and d are not effective techniques for dilating a vein for IV insertion. Stroking the skin near the vein in an upward direction, instructing the client to flex their arm with the hand open and applying a cool compress to the vein for 10 min are not effective methods for dilating a vein.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If a nurse is caring for an older adult client who tells the nurse that they have smoked one pack of cigarettes every day for the last 60 years, the next action the nurse should take is to ask what the client knows about the effects of smoking. This will help the nurse assess the client's knowledge and understanding of the risks associated with smoking and provide an opportunity for education.
Option b is incorrect because working with the client to establish a quit date is important but not the next intervention.
Option c is incorrect because suggesting that the client use nicotine gum to facilitate quitting is important but not the next intervention.
Option d is incorrect because referring the client to a local smoking cessation program is important but not the next intervention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today