A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client over the phone in preparation for outpatient surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Ask the client to shower 3 times the day before surgery.
Explain the need to have another adult drive the client home following surgery.
Instruct the client to stop drinking clear liquids 1 hour before surgery.
Inform the client that they can wear makeup during surgery.
The Correct Answer is B
When providing preoperative teaching to a client over the phone in preparation for outpatient surgery, the nurse should explain the need for the client to have another adult drive them home following surgery. This is because the client may still be affected by anesthesia and may not be able to safely operate a vehicle.
a. Asking the client to shower 3 times the day before surgery is not necessary and may dry out the skin.
c. The client should typically stop drinking clear liquids 2 hours before surgery, not 1 hour.
d. The client should not wear makeup during surgery as it can interfere with the monitoring of their skin color and oxygen saturation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tightening the abdominal muscles prior to moving helps to stabilize the spine and prevent back strain. This is an important technique for caregivers to use when assisting a client who is immobile and requires repositioning in bed.
a. Twisting at the waist while pulling the draw sheet can cause strain on the back muscles and should be avoided.
b. Keeping the legs straight does not provide more power in the lift and can also cause strain on the back muscles.
d. Placing the bed in the lowest position does not necessarily prevent back strain and is not related to the proper technique for repositioning a client in bed.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When a hospice nurse is visiting a client who has terminal cancer, the statement "I miss him so much already" by the client's partner should be recognized as an indication of anticipatory grief. Anticipatory grief is the grief that occurs before a loss and can include feelings of sadness, longing, and missing the person who is dying.
Option b is incorrect because anger is a common emotion during the grieving process but does not necessarily indicate anticipatory grief.
Option c is incorrect because planning for the future does not necessarily indicate anticipatory grief.
Option d is incorrect because not discussing funeral arrangements does not necessarily indicate anticipatory grief.
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