A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client over the phone in preparation for outpatient surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Ask the client to shower 3 times the day before surgery.
Explain the need to have another adult drive the client home following surgery.
Instruct the client to stop drinking clear liquids 1 hour before surgery.
Inform the client that they can wear makeup during surgery.
The Correct Answer is B
When providing preoperative teaching to a client over the phone in preparation for outpatient surgery, the nurse should explain the need for the client to have another adult drive them home following surgery. This is because the client may still be affected by anesthesia and may not be able to safely operate a vehicle.
a. Asking the client to shower 3 times the day before surgery is not necessary and may dry out the skin.
c. The client should typically stop drinking clear liquids 2 hours before surgery, not 1 hour.
d. The client should not wear makeup during surgery as it can interfere with the monitoring of their skin color and oxygen saturation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is that the nurse should place the base of a vibrating tuning fork on the top of the client's head when performing Weber's test. Weber's test is a screening test for hearing that can detect unilateral (one-sided. conductive hearing loss (middle ear hearing loss) and unilateral sensorineural hearing loss (inner ear hearing loss)².
Options b, c and d are not correct actions for performing Weber's test. Counting how many seconds a client can hear a tuning fork after it has been struck, placing the base of a vibrating tuning fork on the client's mastoid process and moving a vibrating tuning fork in front of the client's ear canals one after the other are not part of Weber's test.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When planning an educational conference about informed consent, the nurse should include information about the potential risks of the procedure. Informed consent is a process in which the client is provided with information about a medical procedure or treatment, including its potential risks and benefits, so that they can make an informed decision about whether to proceed.
Option a is incorrect because after signing the informed consent, the client still has the right to refuse the procedure.
Option c is incorrect because it is not the nurse's responsibility to explain the procedure when obtaining informed consent; this is typically done by the healthcare provider performing the procedure.
Option d is incorrect because a nursing student cannot witness an informed consent; only a licensed healthcare professional can do so.
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