A nurse is caring for a group of clients whose primary languages are different from the nurse's. For which of the following clients should the nurse provide written materials in the client's primary language?
A client who requires teaching prior to discharge.
A client who is watching a video about the meal services at the facility in their primary language.
A client who is learning to use an incentive spirometer and has an interpreter present.
A client who requires administration of a prescribed pain medication.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should provide written materials in the client's primary language for a client who requires teaching prior to discharge. This ensures that the client has access to important information in a language they understand and can refer to after leaving the facility.
b. A client who is watching a video about meal services in their primary language may not require additional written materials.
c. A client who is learning to use an incentive spirometer with the help of an interpreter may not require additional written materials.
d. The administration of a prescribed pain medication does not necessarily require the provision of written materials.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When planning an educational conference about informed consent, the nurse should include information about the potential risks of the procedure. Informed consent is a process in which the client is provided with information about a medical procedure or treatment, including its potential risks and benefits, so that they can make an informed decision about whether to proceed.
Option a is incorrect because after signing the informed consent, the client still has the right to refuse the procedure.
Option c is incorrect because it is not the nurse's responsibility to explain the procedure when obtaining informed consent; this is typically done by the healthcare provider performing the procedure.
Option d is incorrect because a nursing student cannot witness an informed consent; only a licensed healthcare professional can do so.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tightening the abdominal muscles prior to moving helps to stabilize the spine and prevent back strain. This is an important technique for caregivers to use when assisting a client who is immobile and requires repositioning in bed.
a. Twisting at the waist while pulling the draw sheet can cause strain on the back muscles and should be avoided.
b. Keeping the legs straight does not provide more power in the lift and can also cause strain on the back muscles.
d. Placing the bed in the lowest position does not necessarily prevent back strain and is not related to the proper technique for repositioning a client in bed.
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