A nurse is caring for a group of clients whose primary languages are different from the nurse's. For which of the following clients should the nurse provide written materials in the client's primary language?
A client who requires teaching prior to discharge.
A client who is watching a video about the meal services at the facility in their primary language.
A client who is learning to use an incentive spirometer and has an interpreter present.
A client who requires administration of a prescribed pain medication.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should provide written materials in the client's primary language for a client who requires teaching prior to discharge. This ensures that the client has access to important information in a language they understand and can refer to after leaving the facility.
b. A client who is watching a video about meal services in their primary language may not require additional written materials.
c. A client who is learning to use an incentive spirometer with the help of an interpreter may not require additional written materials.
d. The administration of a prescribed pain medication does not necessarily require the provision of written materials.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Palpate the abdomen: Palpating the abdomen before auscultating bowel sounds could potentially alter the findings by stimulating peristalsis or causing discomfort in the client, particularly in cases of appendicitis or other acute abdominal conditions.
B. Administer an antiemetic:A thorough assessment, including auscultation of bowel sounds, is needed first to rule out conditions like a bowel obstruction or paralytic ileus where antiemetics may be contraindicated.
C. Offer pain medication:Pain medication can mask symptoms and interfere with the nurse's or physician's ability to accurately assess the underlying cause of the client's symptoms, such as appendicitis.
D. Auscultate bowel sounds:Auscultating bowel sounds is the first action the nurse should take because it is a non-invasive assessment that can provide critical information. It helps determine if bowel sounds are present, hyperactive, hypoactive, or absent, which can guide further interventions and diagnostic steps.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When caring for a client who has a tracheostomy, the nurse should secure the tracheostomy ties to allow one finger to fit snugly underneath. This helps ensure that the tracheostomy tube is secure and prevents accidental dislodgement.
b) A cotton tip applicator should not be used to clean inside the inner cannula as it can leave fibers behind
and increase the risk of infection.
c) The skin around the stoma should be cleansed with sterile saline, not normal saline, to reduce the risk of infection.
d) The outer cannula should not be soaked in warm, soapy tap water as this can introduce bacteria and increase the risk of infection.

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