A nurse is assessing the visual acuity of a client who wears glasses using a Snellen chart. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Position the client 3 meters (10 feet) away from the chart

Document the largest line the client can read on the chart

Instruct the client to begin the assessment with both eyes open

Begin by testing the client while they are wearing glasses

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

To test visual acuity using a Snellen chart, the nurse should have the patient wear glasses or contact lenses if they normally wear them . The patient should stand 20 feet from the chart . The nurse should tell the patient to first cover the right eye, then left eye, and lastly read the chart with both eyes .

The other options are not correct because:

a). The client should be positioned 20 feet away from the chart, not 3 meters (10 feet).

b) The nurse should document the smallest line the client can read accurately on the chart, not the largest line.

c) The nurse should instruct the client to begin the assessment by covering one eye and reading aloud the letters on the chart, beginning at the top and moving toward the bottom

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Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

Swimming is a low-impact sport that minimizes the risk of injury and joint stress, making it an ideal choice for children with hemophilia. It provides a cardiovascular workout without subjecting the child to excessive physical stress or the risk of trauma that could lead to bleeding. Swimming also promotes muscle strength and coordination without putting significant pressure on the joints.

Now, let's discuss why the other options are not recommended:

a.Basketball

Basketball involves physical contact and has a higher risk of falls, collisions, and potential injuries. These factors increase the likelihood of bleeding episodes for individuals with hemophilia

b.Gymnastics

Gymnastics also carries a high risk of falls, joint stress, and potential injuries. The impact and demanding movements involved in gymnastics can pose a significant risk for children with hemophilia, leading to bleeding complications.

c.Soccer

Soccer is a contact sport that involves running, kicking, and potential collisions with other players. The physical demands and unpredictable nature of the game increase the risk of injury and subsequent bleeding for individuals with hemophilia.

In summary, swimming is the most suitable sport for a school-age child with hemophilia due to its low- impact nature and minimal risk of injury. It promotes physical fitness while minimizing the likelihood of bleeding episodes and joint stress.

A. Place a cap holder securely on the used needle before disposal B. Recap the needle for disposal later. C. Dispose of the used needle immediately in a sharps container. D. Detach the used needle and dispose of it promptly.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

c. Dispose of the used needle immediately in a sharps container.

The nurse should dispose of the used needle immediately in a sharps container to reduce the risk of a needlestick injury. Sharps containers are specifically designed for the safe disposal of needles and other sharp objects. By placing the used needle directly into a sharps container, the nurse eliminates the need for handling or manipulating the needle further, reducing the risk of accidental needlestick injuries.

Explanation for the other options:

a. Place a cap holder securely on the used needle before disposal: Cap holders are not recommended for securing used needles before disposal. They may not provide adequate protection against needlestick injuries and can potentially increase the risk of accidental needlesticks when atempting to secure the cap holder.

b. Recap the needle for disposal later: Recapping the needle increases the risk of a needlestick injury. It is generally not recommended to recap needles after use, as it poses a greater risk of accidental puncture.

d. Detach the used needle and dispose of it promptly: Detaching the needle from the syringe before disposal is not recommended, as it increases the risk of a needlestick injury. It is safer to dispose of the needle and syringe as a unit in a sharps container to minimize the risk of accidental puncture.

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A nurse is assessing the visual acuity of a client who wears glasses using a Snellen chart. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a school-age child who has hemophilia about participating in school sports. Which of the following sports should the nurse recommend for the child? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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