A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has pneumonia and a prescription for cefpodoxime 5 mg/kg PO for 5 days. The client weighs 88 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number)
The Correct Answer is ["200"]
Weight in kg=Weight in lb÷2.2
Weight in kg=88÷2.2≈40
Calculate the dose of cefpodoxime:
The prescribed dose is 5 mg/kg.
Dose in mg=Weight in kg×Dose per kg
Dose in mg=40×5=200
The nurse should administer 200 mg of cefpodoxime.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Lordosis: Lordosis is an inward curvature of the spine, commonly seen in the lower back (lumbar spine) or neck (cervical spine). It creates a swayback appearance. Lordosis is not typically associated with osteoporosis.
B. Scoliosis: Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine, creating an "S" or "C" shape. While scoliosis can occur in people of all ages, it is not directly caused by osteoporosis.
C. Ankylosis: Ankylosis refers to the stiffening or fusion of joints, often due to inflammation and progressive loss of function. It is not a spinal deformity associated with osteoporosis.
D. Kyphosis: Kyphosis is a forward rounding of the back, leading to a hunched or humpbacked posture. It commonly affects the upper back (thoracic spine) and is associated with osteoporosis, especially in older adults. When the bones in the spine weaken due to osteoporosis, they can compress and collapse, leading to the development of kyphosis. This condition is sometimes referred to as a dowager's hump when it occurs in older women.
Correct Answer is ["250"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate, you first need to determine the total volume to be infused and the total time over which the infusion will occur.
Three 1L bags need to be infused over 12 hours.
Total volume = 3 bags * 1000 mL/bag = 3000 mL
Total time = 12 hours
Now, to find the rate in milliliters per hour (mL/h), divide the total volume by the total time:
Infusion rate = Total volume / Total time
Infusion rate = 3000 mL / 12 hours = 250 mL/h
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