A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has osteoporosis about beginning a program of regular physical activity. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
Stretching exercises
High-impact aerobics
Riding a bicycle
Walking briskly
The Correct Answer is D
A. Stretching exercises are beneficial for improving flexibility and range of motion. This however doesnt load bones to slow down osteoporosis.
B. High-impact aerobics can increase the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis due to the stress on bones. It is not a recommended form of exercise.
C. Riding a bicycle is a low-impact exercise that can be beneficial for cardiovascular health, but it may not specifically address the needs of osteoporosis.
D. Walking briskly is a weight-bearing exercise that can help strengthen bones. It's a good recommendation for clients with osteoporosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cool extremities are not typically associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. They may be a sign of poor circulation, but this is not a specific finding for carpal tunnel syndrome.
B. Decreased radial pulse is not a characteristic finding of carpal tunnel syndrome. It may indicate issues with blood flow to the hand but is not specific to this condition.
C. Positive Chvostek's sign is associated with hypocalcemia and involves facial muscle twitching when the facial nerve is tapped. It is not related to carpal tunnel syndrome.
D. Positive Phalen's sign is a characteristic finding in carpal tunnel syndrome. It involves tingling or numbness in the median nerve distribution (usually thumb, index, middle, and part of the ring finger) when the wrist is flexed for 60 seconds.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Positioning the client in a high-Fowler's position if clear drainage is noted on the dressing is not a specific intervention for a laminectomy with spinal fusion. The nurse should follow the surgeon's specific postoperative orders regarding positioning and wound care.
B. Monitoring sensory perception of the lower extremities is a crucial nursing intervention after a laminectomy with spinal fusion. This is to assess for any signs of neurovascular compromise or nerve damage.
C. Assisting the client into the knee-chest position to manage postoperative discomfort is not a recommended position after a laminectomy with spinal fusion. The nurse should follow the surgeon's specific postoperative orders regarding positioning.
D. Maintaining strict bed rest for the first 48 hours postoperative is not typically indicated after a laminectomy with spinal fusion. Early mobilization and ambulation are often encouraged to prevent complications and promote recovery. The nurse should follow the surgeon's specific postoperative orders regarding activity and mobility.
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