A nurse is caring for a post-op client.
The client states, “It really helps to take the medicine before I do my physical therapy.”. The nurse responds, “Taking your pain medication before physical therapy seems to help you complete the activities.”. The nurse is using which of the following communication techniques?

Choice A rationale
Providing an opportunity for team members to ask questions is important for effective communication and teamwork, but it is not the primary action to verify the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This action is more related to ensuring that all team members are on the same page and can clarify any doubts, but it does not directly verify the patient’s identity and procedure.
Choice B rationale
Discussing personal matters unrelated to the surgery is incorrect and unprofessional. It does not contribute to verifying the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This action can lead to distractions and potential errors in patient care.
Choice C rationale
Reviewing the surgical instruments and equipment is important for ensuring that the necessary tools are available and functioning properly, but it does not directly verify the patient’s identity and procedure. This action is more related to the preparation and readiness of the surgical team.
Choice D rationale
Confirming the patient’s identity and procedure is the correct action to verify the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This involves verifying the patient’s identity using at least two identifiers, confirming the procedure with the patient or their representative, and ensuring that the correct procedure is on the schedule. This step is crucial to prevent wrong-site, wrong- procedure, and wrong-patient surgeries.

Choice A rationale
Evaluation is the phase of the nursing process where the nurse assesses the effectiveness of the interventions and determines whether the patient’s goals have been met. Checking blood sugar before administering insulin is not part of the evaluation phase.
Choice B rationale
Assessment is the phase of the nursing process where the nurse gathers information about the patient’s condition. Checking the client’s blood sugar before administering insulin is an assessment activity, as it involves collecting data to determine the patient’s current blood glucose level.
Choice C rationale
Planning is the phase of the nursing process where the nurse develops a plan of care based on the assessment data. Checking blood sugar is not part of the planning phase; it is an assessment activity.
Choice D rationale
Implementation is the phase of the nursing process where the nurse carries out the interventions outlined in the plan of care. While administering insulin is part of the implementation phase, checking blood sugar is an assessment activity that occurs before the implementation of the intervention.