A nurse is filing a safety event report for a client who fell when getting out of bed. What action is performed appropriately?
The nurse records the circumstances and possible reasons for the incident.
The nurse provides minimal information about the incident.
The nurse completes the report 72 hours after the incident.
The nurse includes suggestions on how to prevent future incidents.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Recording the circumstances and possible reasons for the incident is an appropriate action when filing a safety event report. It provides a detailed account of what happened, which is essential for understanding the incident and preventing future occurrences.
Choice B rationale
Providing minimal information about the incident is not appropriate. A safety event report should be thorough and include all relevant details to ensure that the incident is fully understood and addressed.
Choice C rationale
Completing the report 72 hours after the incident is not appropriate. Safety event reports should be completed as soon as possible after the incident to ensure that all details are accurately recorded.
Choice D rationale
Including suggestions on how to prevent future incidents is not typically part of the safety event report. The report should focus on documenting the incident itself, while recommendations for preventing future incidents can be addressed separately.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Vomiting is objective data as it can be observed and measured by the nurse.
Choice B rationale
Blood pressure reading is objective data as it is a measurable and observable finding.
Choice C rationale
Auscultation of heart murmur is objective data as it is an observable finding during a physical examination.
Choice D rationale
Client’s complaint of palpitations is subjective data as it is based on the client’s personal experience and cannot be directly observed or measured by the nurse.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Reporting unusual lung sounds requires assessment skills that are beyond the scope of practice for an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). UAPs are not trained to interpret or evaluate clinical data, which is essential for identifying unusual lung sounds. This task should be performed by a licensed nurse who can accurately assess and respond to the findings.
Choice B rationale
Providing assistance with morning care is within the scope of practice for UAPs. This task involves helping the patient with activities of daily living such as bathing, dressing, and grooming, which do not require clinical judgment or assessment skills. It is a routine task that UAPs are trained to perform safely and effectively.
Choice C rationale
Teaching the patient about a heart-healthy diet involves providing education and requires a thorough understanding of the patient’s medical condition and dietary needs. This task should be performed by a licensed nurse or dietitian who has the knowledge and skills to provide accurate and comprehensive education.
Choice D rationale
Checking the client’s blood pressure medication involves administering medication, which is outside the scope of practice for UAPs. Medication administration requires knowledge of pharmacology, the ability to assess the patient’s response to the medication, and the ability to recognize and respond to potential side effects. This task should be performed by a licensed nurse.
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