A nurse is planning to use the SBAR communication tool when calling a provider. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the B step?
“I am calling about Mrs. Smith’s recent development of dyspnea."
"The client is post op day 1 following a lung resection"
"Could you provide an order for an incentive spirometer?”
"The client's respirations are 24 even and bilateral. Afebrile.”
The Correct Answer is B
A. “I am calling about Mrs. Smith’s recent development of dyspnea." This statement is part of the Situation (S) step, describing why the nurse is calling.
B. "The client is post-op day 1 following a lung resection." This statement provides Background (B) information, giving context about the patient’s medical history and recent events.
C. "Could you provide an order for an incentive spirometer?" This statement is part of the Recommendation (R) step, where the nurse suggests a specific action or order.
D. "The client's respirations are 24, even and bilateral. Afebrile." This statement is part of the Assessment (A) step, describing the current clinical findings or assessment of the patient’s condition.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "There are no provider's prescriptions available." This statement is about the current situation or background, not a recommendation.
B. "The client should be seen by a neurologist." The Recommendation (R) step involves suggesting actions or solutions, such as recommending that the client be seen by a neurologist.
C. "The client is disoriented. Pupils are slow to respond to light." This statement belongs in the Assessment (A) step as it describes the nurse’s clinical findings.
D. "The client was found unconscious on the floor in her home." This statement provides background information (B) about the client’s situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Speak loudly and use simple words: Speaking loudly may be perceived as shouting and can increase agitation. Using simple words is appropriate, but volume should be normal and calm.
B. Address the client by name and reorient client: Addressing the client by name and reorienting him is effective because it respects his dignity and helps him understand his current situation, reducing confusion and agitation. This approach is clear, respectful, and supportive.
C. Challenge the client to refocus his attention when he becomes agitated: Challenging the client can be confrontational and may escalate agitation. It is better to use a calm, reassuring approach.
D. Ask the client a series of questions without allowing time for the client to answer: This can overwhelm and frustrate the client, leading to increased agitation.
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