The nurse can safely assign which task to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) for a patient who is stable after a myocardial infarction?
Give the client his blood pressure medication
Measure the vital signs
Report any unusual lung sounds.
Teach the patient about a heart healthy diet.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Give the client his blood pressure medication: Administering medications is outside the scope of practice for UAPs and should be done by licensed nursing staff.
B. Measure the vital signs: Measuring vital signs is within the scope of practice for UAPs and can be safely assigned to them.
C. Report any unusual lung sounds: Assessing and interpreting lung sounds require the skills and training of a licensed nurse.
D. Teach the patient about a heart-healthy diet: Teaching requires assessment and evaluation, which are within the RN’s scope of practice, not the UAP’s.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Reinforcing teaching with a patient who is learning to walk with a quad cane: Reinforcing teaching can be done by an LVN, as it involves stable, predictable outcomes.
B. A new admission to the unit complaining of chest pain: A new admission with chest pain requires a comprehensive assessment and potential critical thinking and intervention, which are within the scope of an RN.
C. Inserting an NGT for a client who is unable to eat: Inserting an NGT can be done by an RN or LVN, but it does not require the comprehensive assessment and critical thinking that managing a new admission with chest pain does.
D. Calculating intake and output for the unit: Calculating intake and output is a task that can be delegated to a UAP.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Develop short-term goals for the client in the teaching plan: Developing goals is part of the planning phase, not the assessment phase.
B. Show the client how to draw up the insulin in a syringe: This is part of the implementation phase, where the nurse provides instructions and demonstrations.
C. Assess the client’s readiness for learning: Assessing the client’s readiness to learn is part of the assessment phase, determining if the client is prepared and willing to learn the new skill.
D. Ask the client to demonstrate self-injection: This is part of the evaluation phase, where the nurse assesses the client’s ability to perform the skill taught.
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