An 84-year-old cognitively-impaired gentleman is admitted from a skilled nursing facility to your acute care facility for increasing agitation and combativeness in the last few days. Which of the following is an example of effective communication with this client?
Speak loudly and use simple words
Address the client by name and reorient client
Challenge the client to refocus his attention when he becomes agitated
Ask the client a series of questions without allowing time for the client to answer
The Correct Answer is B
A. Speak loudly and use simple words: Speaking loudly may be perceived as shouting and can increase agitation. Using simple words is appropriate, but volume should be normal and calm.
B. Address the client by name and reorient client: Addressing the client by name and reorienting him is effective because it respects his dignity and helps him understand his current situation, reducing confusion and agitation. This approach is clear, respectful, and supportive.
C. Challenge the client to refocus his attention when he becomes agitated: Challenging the client can be confrontational and may escalate agitation. It is better to use a calm, reassuring approach.
D. Ask the client a series of questions without allowing time for the client to answer: This can overwhelm and frustrate the client, leading to increased agitation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Doserequired=15mg
Doseavailable=30mg/tablet
Numberoftablets= 15mg ÷ 30mg/tablet = 0.5tablets
The nurse should administer 0.5 tablets per dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A patient who needs help with bathing: Nursing assistants are trained to assist with activities of daily living (ADLs), such as bathing.
B. A post-op laparotomy patient who needs education. Education and postoperative teaching require the skills and knowledge of a licensed nurse.
C. A newly admitted patient with a seizure disorder. Newly admitted patients with complex conditions need thorough assessment and monitoring by a licensed nurse.
D. A dehydrated patient with an electrolyte imbalance. Managing dehydration and electrolyte imbalances requires clinical judgment and interventions that should be handled by a licensed nurse.
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