An 84-year-old cognitively-impaired gentleman is admitted from a skilled nursing facility to your acute care facility for increasing agitation and combativeness in the last few days. Which of the following is an example of effective communication with this client?

Speak loudly and use simple words

Address the client by name and reorient client

Challenge the client to refocus his attention when he becomes agitated

Ask the client a series of questions without allowing time for the client to answer

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Speak loudly and use simple words: Speaking loudly may be perceived as shouting and can increase agitation. Using simple words is appropriate, but volume should be normal and calm.
B. Address the client by name and reorient client: Addressing the client by name and reorienting him is effective because it respects his dignity and helps him understand his current situation, reducing confusion and agitation. This approach is clear, respectful, and supportive.
C. Challenge the client to refocus his attention when he becomes agitated: Challenging the client can be confrontational and may escalate agitation. It is better to use a calm, reassuring approach.
D. Ask the client a series of questions without allowing time for the client to answer: This can overwhelm and frustrate the client, leading to increased agitation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Lean gently over the back of a chair with legs crossed: This posture may appear informal and disinterested.
B. Sit in front of the client at eye level and lean forward: Sitting at eye level and leaning forward shows attentiveness and engagement, enhancing the importance of the education.
C. Have their cell phone visible and diverting the eyes to check messages: Checking a cell phone is distracting and shows a lack of attention and respect for the client.
D. Cross her arms over her chest and avoid eye contact: Crossing arms and avoiding eye contact can be perceived as defensive and uninterested.

A. Administering blood to a client B. Re-enforces teaching to a diabetic client C. Administering medications to the RN's other clients D. Completing an initial assessment on a new admission E. Changing a sterile dressing on a client

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Administering blood to a client. Administering blood typically requires an RN due to the need for close monitoring and potential complications.
B. Re-enforces teaching to a diabetic client. LPNs can reinforce teaching that was initially provided by an RN.
C. Administering medications to the RN's other clients. LPNs are qualified to administer medications.
D. Completing an initial assessment on a new admission. Initial assessments must be completed by an RN
E. Changing a sterile dressing on a client. LPNs can perform sterile dressing changes.

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An 84-year-old cognitively-impaired gentleman is admitted from a skilled nursing facility to your acute care facility for increasing agitation and combativeness in the last few days. Which of the following is an example of effective communication with this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client. The nurse should use which of the following nonverbal communication techniques to enhance the importance of the education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An RN has a critical client that needs constant monitoring. However, the RN also has other clients in need of care. Which tasks below could the RN delegate to the LPN to help continue the process of client care? Select three items

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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