A nurse is teaching a client who wishes to lose weight. Which of the following teaching methods use the cognitive domain of learning?
Discuss the benefits of losing weight
Encourage the client to share their feelings about dietary habits
Review strategies for losing weight
Create a diet for the client
The Correct Answer is C
A. Discuss the benefits of losing weight: This might involve informing the client (knowledge acquisition), but it doesn't necessarily involve a higher-level cognitive process.
B. Encourage the client to share their feelings about dietary habits: Sharing feelings involves the affective domain, which includes emotions and attitudes.
C. Review strategies for losing weight: By reviewing strategies for losing weight, the nurse is helping the client understand and apply information about healthy weight management techniques. This goes beyond memorization and encourages the client to think critically about their weight loss plan.
D. Create a diet for the client: Creating a diet for the client is more of an action plan and could involve multiple domains, but it primarily involves the psychomotor domain when it comes to implementation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Discuss the benefits of losing weight: This might involve informing the client (knowledge acquisition), but it doesn't necessarily involve a higher-level cognitive process.
B. Encourage the client to share their feelings about dietary habits: Sharing feelings involves the affective domain, which includes emotions and attitudes.
C. Review strategies for losing weight: By reviewing strategies for losing weight, the nurse is helping the client understand and apply information about healthy weight management techniques. This goes beyond memorization and encourages the client to think critically about their weight loss plan.
D. Create a diet for the client: Creating a diet for the client is more of an action plan and could involve multiple domains, but it primarily involves the psychomotor domain when it comes to implementation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Primary prevention: Primary prevention involves measures taken to prevent diseases or injuries before they occur, such as vaccinations or health education to prevent onset of illness. Teaching blood sugar monitoring to someone with diabetes is not primary prevention.
B. Tertiary prevention: Tertiary prevention involves managing disease post-diagnosis to slow or stop disease progression. Teaching a diabetic patient to monitor their blood sugar helps manage their existing condition and prevent complications, making it tertiary prevention.
C. Secondary prevention: Secondary prevention includes screening and early detection of disease to halt or slow its progress. Monitoring blood sugar levels in a diabetic patient is not about early detection but managing an existing condition.
D. Disease surveillance: Disease surveillance involves continuous, systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data. This is not what the nurse is doing when teaching a client to monitor their blood sugar.
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