A client diagnosed with terminal cancer says to the nurse "I'm going to die, and I wish my family would stop hoping for a cure! I get so angry when they carry on like this. After all, I'm the one who's dying." Which response by the nurse is therapeutic?
"I think you should talk with your family about your anger
"You are probably very depressed, which is understandable with such a diagnosis."
"Tell me more about how you are feeling"
"Why haven't you shared your feelings with your family?"
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I think you should talk with your family about your anger." This response shifts the focus to action without first exploring the client's feelings, which may not be therapeutic initially.
B. "You are probably very depressed, which is understandable with such a diagnosis." This response labels the client's emotions and may not be helpful in allowing the client to explore their feelings further.
C. "Tell me more about how you are feeling." This response uses therapeutic communication by encouraging the client to express feelings and concerns, providing emotional support and validation.
D. "Why haven't you shared your feelings with your family?" This response can sound accusatory and may not encourage open communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The client states that she will be staying with her daughter after discharge: Staying with her daughter could potentially be a support system, not a barrier to learning.
B. Client states she is having pain: Pain can significantly impair a client's ability to focus and understand new information, making it a potential barrier to learning.
C. The client states she uses a pill container to divide her daily medication: Using a pill container indicates that the client has a system in place for managing medications and is not a barrier to learning.
D. The client states her pharmacy also provides information on the medication: Having access to additional information from the pharmacy is an aid to learning, not a barrier.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Speak loudly and use simple words: Speaking loudly may be perceived as shouting and can increase agitation. Using simple words is appropriate, but volume should be normal and calm.
B. Address the client by name and reorient client: Addressing the client by name and reorienting him is effective because it respects his dignity and helps him understand his current situation, reducing confusion and agitation. This approach is clear, respectful, and supportive.
C. Challenge the client to refocus his attention when he becomes agitated: Challenging the client can be confrontational and may escalate agitation. It is better to use a calm, reassuring approach.
D. Ask the client a series of questions without allowing time for the client to answer: This can overwhelm and frustrate the client, leading to increased agitation.
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