The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who is learning how to care for their colostomy. The nurse should identify the following actions as part of the assessment step in the teaching plan.
The nurse determines the client’s readiness to learn
The nurse discusses types of food that the client needs to avoid
The nurse describes which supplies would be needed
Ask the client to demonstrate emptying of the colostomy bag
The Correct Answer is A
A. The nurse determines the client’s readiness to learn: Assessing the client's readiness to learn is part of the assessment phase of the teaching plan. It involves evaluating the client’s emotional and cognitive state to ensure they are prepared to absorb new information.
B. The nurse discusses types of food that the client needs to avoid: This is part of the teaching or implementation phase, not the assessment phase.
C. The nurse describes which supplies would be needed: Describing necessary supplies is also part of the teaching or implementation phase.
D. Ask the client to demonstrate emptying of the colostomy bag: This is part of the evaluation phase, where the nurse assesses the client’s ability to perform the task taught.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
. A 78-year-old female with osteoporosis who needs assistance performing range of motion exercises and ambulating with a walker: LPNs are capable of assisting with range of motion exercises and ambulation.
B. A 78-year-old patient newly admitted with anemia requiring a blood transfusion: Blood transfusions require close monitoring for reactions and complications, which are within the RN’s scope of practice. This patient requires a higher level of assessment and decision-making skills.
C. A 34-year-old patient post knee arthroscopy who requires reinforced crutch walking: LPNs can assist with crutch walking education and reinforcement.
D. A 44-year-old patient admitted yesterday with pneumonia: LPNs can care for stable patients with pneumonia under the supervision of an RN. The patient's status should be stable or improved to be managed by an LPN.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Assessment: Assessment involves collecting data about the client's condition. Noting the heart rate before administering medication is part of the assessment.
B. Analysis: Analysis involves interpreting the collected data to make decisions about the client's care. While the nurse is analyzing the data (the heart rate), this step follows the initial assessment.
C. Planning: Planning involves setting goals and deciding on interventions based on the assessment and analysis. Holding the medication could be considered part of planning but comes after assessing the heart rate.
D. Evaluation: Evaluation involves determining the effectiveness of interventions. This is not applicable in this situation.
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