A nurse at the clinic is involved in disease surveillance. What level of prevention is this?

Disease surveillance.

Tertiary prevention.

Primary prevention.

Secondary prevention.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Disease surveillance is not a level of prevention. It is an activity that can be part of different levels of prevention.
Choice B rationale
Tertiary prevention involves managing and rehabilitating patients with established diseases. Disease surveillance does not fit this category.
Choice C rationale
Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of disease. Disease surveillance is not primary prevention.

Choice D rationale
Secondary prevention involves early detection and treatment of disease. Disease surveillance fits this category as it aims to monitor and identify health issues early.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Keeping the fluorescent ceiling light on at night can cause glare and disrupt sleep, which is not ideal for safety. It may also create shadows that can be disorienting.
Choice B rationale
Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is not practical. The walker should be within easy reach to ensure the client can use it immediately upon getting out of bed.
Choice C rationale
Placing grip bars in the shower is a correct and effective safety measure. Grip bars provide stability and support, reducing the risk of falls while bathing.
Choice D rationale
Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom can be a tripping hazard. Rugs can slip or bunch up, increasing the risk of falls.

A. A common adverse event that occurs frequently. B. A minor incident that does not require reporting. C. An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury. D. A situation where the patient experiences temporary discomfort.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
A common adverse event that occurs frequently is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events are rare and unexpected occurrences that result in severe harm or death. Common adverse events, while important to address, do not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
Choice B rationale
A minor incident that does not require reporting is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events are serious and significant occurrences that require immediate investigation and response. Minor incidents, while important to address, do not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
Choice C rationale
An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury is the definition of a sentinel event. These events are significant and require immediate investigation and response to prevent recurrence. Sentinel events signal the need for a thorough review of the processes and systems involved to identify and address the root causes.
Choice D rationale
A situation where the patient experiences temporary discomfort is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events involve severe and lasting harm, such as death or permanent injury.
Temporary discomfort, while important to address, does not meet the criteria for sentinel events.

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A nurse at the clinic is involved in disease surveillance. What level of prevention is this?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a history of falls about home safety. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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