A nurse at the clinic is involved in disease surveillance. What level of prevention is this?

Choice A rationale
A newly admitted client with a seizure disorder requires close monitoring and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice B rationale
A post-op laparotomy client who is waiting for discharge instructions requires specific education and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice C rationale
A client who needs assistance with feeding is the correct answer. Assisting with feeding is within the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice D rationale
A dehydrated client with an electrolyte imbalance requires close monitoring and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.

Choice A rationale
Avoiding eye contact to prevent confusion is incorrect. Eye contact is an important aspect of effective communication and helps to establish a connection with the client. Avoiding eye contact can make the client feel ignored or unimportant, which can hinder understanding and trust.
Choice B rationale
Speaking quickly to maintain the client’s attention is incorrect. Clients with cognitive impairment may have difficulty processing information quickly. Speaking slowly and clearly allows the client more time to understand and respond to the information being communicated.
Choice C rationale
Allowing the client extra time to respond is correct. Clients with cognitive impairment may need additional time to process information and formulate a response. Allowing extra time helps to ensure that the client fully understands the information and can respond appropriately.
Choice D rationale
Using complex sentences to stimulate cognitive function is incorrect. Simple and clear communication is more effective for clients with cognitive impairment. Complex sentences can be confusing and difficult for the client to understand, which can hinder effective communication.