A nurse is teaching a group of older adults about fall prevention. Which strategy is most effective for this audience?

Choice A rationale
Feeding a stroke client who has difficulty in swallowing is a task that requires careful attention to prevent aspiration and choking. While this task is important, it can be delegated to a trained nursing assistant or a licensed practical nurse (LPN) under the supervision of an RN. The RN should focus on tasks that require higher levels of clinical judgment and expertise.
Choice B rationale
Completing a sterile dressing change to a pressure ulcer is a task that requires the expertise and clinical judgment of an RN. Sterile dressing changes involve maintaining a sterile field, assessing the wound, and applying appropriate dressings. This task is critical for preventing infection and promoting wound healing, making it appropriate for the RN to perform.
Choice C rationale
Reapplying a condom catheter for a client with urinary incontinence is a routine procedure that can be delegated to a trained nursing assistant or an LPN. This task does not require the advanced clinical skills and judgment of an RN, allowing the RN to focus on more complex and critical tasks.
Choice D rationale
Reinforcing teaching with a client who is learning how to administer insulin is an important task, but it can be delegated to an LPN under the supervision of an RN. The RN should prioritize tasks that require higher levels of clinical expertise and judgment, such as sterile dressing changes and complex assessments.

Choice A rationale
Ignoring the comment and documenting “No Known Allergies” (NKA) is incorrect because it disregards the client’s report of an allergy. This action could lead to potential harm if the client is indeed allergic to codeine.
Choice B rationale
Asking the client why they think it is an allergy is not the best response. It may come across as dismissive and does not provide the nurse with specific information about the client’s allergic reaction.
Choice C rationale
Telling the client not to worry and that they will be okay if they take codeine with food is incorrect. This response is dismissive of the client’s concern and does not address the potential for an allergic reaction.
Choice D rationale
Asking the client what symptoms they experience with codeine is the best response. It allows the nurse to gather specific information about the client’s allergic reaction, which is crucial for safe medication administration.