A nurse is caring for a client with pulmonary edema. Which medication is commonly administered to manage pulmonary edema by reducing preload and afterload on the heart?

Diuretics

Antibiotics

Bronchodilators

Anticoagulants

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Diuretics are commonly used in the management of pulmonary edema to reduce fluid volume, preload, and afterload on the heart.

B) Incorrect. Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not typically used as a primary treatment for pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Bronchodilators are used to relieve airway constriction and are not the primary treatment for pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Anticoagulants are used to prevent blood clot formation and are not the primary treatment for pulmonary edema.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Serum creatinine levels can be elevated in cases of heart failure-related pulmonary edema, indicating impaired kidney function due to reduced cardiac output.

B) Incorrect. Blood glucose levels may be elevated in some individuals with diabetes but are not directly related to pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels are not typically used to diagnose pulmonary edema; they are more related to oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood.

D) Incorrect. Serum potassium levels may be influenced by various factors but are not a primary indicator of pulmonary edema.

A. Skin temperature and color B. Urinary output C. Bowel sounds D. Peripheral edema

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Skin temperature and color can provide important clues about tissue perfusion and oxygenation, which are critical in pulmonary edema.

B) Incorrect. While urinary output is important, it is not the primary focus when monitoring respiratory status in pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Bowel sounds are unrelated to pulmonary edema and should not be the priority assessment.

D) Incorrect. Peripheral edema may be a sign of fluid retention, but skin color and temperature are more directly related to respiratory status.

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A nurse is caring for a client with pulmonary edema. Which medication is commonly administered to manage pulmonary edema by reducing preload and afterload on the heart?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with suspected pulmonary edema is undergoing diagnostic testing. Which laboratory parameter is often elevated in cases of heart failure-related pulmonary edema?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with pulmonary edema. Which assessment finding should the nurse prioritize when monitoring the client's respiratory status?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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