A client with suspected pulmonary edema is undergoing diagnostic testing. Which laboratory parameter is often elevated in cases of heart failure-related pulmonary edema?

Serum creatinine

Blood glucose

Hemoglobin level

Serum potassium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Serum creatinine levels can be elevated in cases of heart failure-related pulmonary edema, indicating impaired kidney function due to reduced cardiac output.

B) Incorrect. Blood glucose levels may be elevated in some individuals with diabetes but are not directly related to pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels are not typically used to diagnose pulmonary edema; they are more related to oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood.

D) Incorrect. Serum potassium levels may be influenced by various factors but are not a primary indicator of pulmonary edema.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Diuretics are commonly used in the management of pulmonary edema to reduce fluid volume, preload, and afterload on the heart.

B) Incorrect. Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not typically used as a primary treatment for pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Bronchodilators are used to relieve airway constriction and are not the primary treatment for pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Anticoagulants are used to prevent blood clot formation and are not the primary treatment for pulmonary edema.

A. Administering intravenous antibiotics B. Providing supplemental oxygen therapy C. Encouraging deep breathing exercises D. Administering antipyretic medications

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Intravenous antibiotics may be necessary for certain pulmonary infections, but they do not address the immediate oxygenation needs in acute pulmonary edema.

B) Correct. Providing supplemental oxygen helps increase the client's oxygen levels, improving oxygenation in acute pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. While deep breathing exercises are beneficial for overall lung health, they may not be sufficient to address the immediate oxygenation issue in acute pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Antipyretic medications are used to reduce fever and do not directly improve oxygenation in pulmonary edema.

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A client with suspected pulmonary edema is undergoing diagnostic testing. Which laboratory parameter is often elevated in cases of heart failure-related pulmonary edema?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with pulmonary edema. Which medication is commonly administered to manage pulmonary edema by reducing preload and afterload on the heart?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with acute pulmonary edema. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize to improve the client's oxygenation?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client suspected of having pulmonary edema. Which diagnostic test is commonly used to assess the severity and underlying cause of pulmonary edema?

A client presents to the emergency department with suspected pulmonary edema. Which symptom is most commonly associated with acute pulmonary edema?

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A client with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) develops pulmonary edema. Which pathophysiological process is likely occurring in this client, leading to fluid accumulation in the lungs?

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