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A client with pulmonary edema is prescribed diuretic therapy. What should the nurse monitor for as a potential side effect of diuretic administration?

Increased blood pressure

Hyperglycemia

Hypokalemia

Bradycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Diuretics typically reduce blood pressure, so increased blood pressure is an unlikely side effect.

B) Incorrect. Hyperglycemia is not a common side effect of diuretics.

C) Correct. Diuretics can lead to the loss of potassium, resulting in hypokalemia.

D) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically associated with diuretic therapy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Urinary output is important but does not directly assess the client's oxygenation status.

B) Correct. Monitoring the respiratory rate and effort is essential to ensure the client is adequately oxygenated and not in respiratory distress.

C) Incorrect. Skin turgor is unrelated to oxygenation and pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Bowel sounds do not provide information about the client's oxygenation status.

A. Regular exercise regimen B. Smoking cessation C. Hypertension control D. Prior heart muscle damage

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Regular exercise is generally beneficial for heart health and would not increase the risk of pulmonary edema.

B) Incorrect. Smoking cessation is a positive health behavior and does not increase the risk of pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Hypertension control is important for reducing the risk of heart-related complications and pulmonary edema.

D) Correct. Prior heart muscle damage, such as from a myocardial infarction (MI), increases the risk of heart failure and subsequently pulmonary edema.

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A client with pulmonary edema is prescribed diuretic therapy. What should the nurse monitor for as a potential side effect of diuretic administration?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with pulmonary edema is receiving oxygen therapy. What should the nurse assess to ensure the client's oxygenation needs are met effectively?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with a history of myocardial infarction (MI). Which factor related to the client's medical history increases the risk of developing pulmonary edema?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with a history of substance abuse. Which substance is known to increase the risk of developing pulmonary edema when used excessively?

A client with suspected pulmonary edema is scheduled for an echocardiogram. What information can this diagnostic test provide to assist in diagnosing the cause of pulmonary edema?

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A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client recovering from pulmonary edema. What self-care measure should the nurse emphasize to help prevent recurrence?

A client with suspected pulmonary edema is undergoing diagnostic testing. Which laboratory parameter is often elevated in cases of heart failure-related pulmonary edema?

A nurse is caring for a client with pulmonary edema. Which finding is indicative of severe pulmonary edema and impaired gas exchange?

A nurse is assessing a client with chronic pulmonary edema. Which clinical finding should the nurse expect to observe in this client?