A client with pulmonary edema is prescribed diuretic therapy. What should the nurse monitor for as a potential side effect of diuretic administration?
Increased blood pressure
Hyperglycemia
Hypokalemia
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Diuretics typically reduce blood pressure, so increased blood pressure is an unlikely side effect.
B) Incorrect. Hyperglycemia is not a common side effect of diuretics.
C) Correct. Diuretics can lead to the loss of potassium, resulting in hypokalemia.
D) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically associated with diuretic therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Skin temperature and color can provide important clues about tissue perfusion and oxygenation, which are critical in pulmonary edema.
B) Incorrect. While urinary output is important, it is not the primary focus when monitoring respiratory status in pulmonary edema.
C) Incorrect. Bowel sounds are unrelated to pulmonary edema and should not be the priority assessment.
D) Incorrect. Peripheral edema may be a sign of fluid retention, but skin color and temperature are more directly related to respiratory status.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Oxygen saturation levels are typically assessed using pulse oximetry and are not provided by an echocardiogram.
B) Incorrect. Blood pressure measurements are not directly assessed through an echocardiogram.
C) Correct. An echocardiogram provides valuable information about the structure and function of the heart, which can help diagnose the underlying cause of pulmonary edema, such as heart failure.
D) Incorrect. A white blood cell count is not part of an echocardiogram and is not used to diagnose pulmonary edema.
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