A client with pulmonary edema is prescribed diuretic therapy. What should the nurse monitor for as a potential side effect of diuretic administration?
Increased blood pressure
Hyperglycemia
Hypokalemia
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Diuretics typically reduce blood pressure, so increased blood pressure is an unlikely side effect.
B) Incorrect. Hyperglycemia is not a common side effect of diuretics.
C) Correct. Diuretics can lead to the loss of potassium, resulting in hypokalemia.
D) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically associated with diuretic therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Sudden onset of severe chest pain is not a typical finding in chronic pulmonary edema.
B) Incorrect. Profuse hemoptysis is not a common symptom of chronic pulmonary edema.
C) Correct. Bilateral pitting edema in the lower extremities is a common sign of fluid retention in chronic pulmonary edema.
D) Incorrect. While an increased heart rate may be present, palpitations are not a typical finding in chronic pulmonary edema.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Pulmonary edema is not a bacterial lung infection.
B) Incorrect. Pleuritis (inflammation of the pleura) is a different condition unrelated to pulmonary edema.
C) Correct. Pulmonary edema is characterized by the accumulation of excess fluid in the lungs, often in the alveoli and interstitial spaces.
D) Incorrect. A blockage in the coronary arteries is related to myocardial infarction (heart attack) and is not the primary characteristic of pulmonary edema.
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