A client with pulmonary edema is receiving oxygen therapy. What should the nurse assess to ensure the client's oxygenation needs are met effectively?

Urinary output

Respiratory rate and effort

Skin turgor

Bowel sounds

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Urinary output is important but does not directly assess the client's oxygenation status.

B) Correct. Monitoring the respiratory rate and effort is essential to ensure the client is adequately oxygenated and not in respiratory distress.

C) Incorrect. Skin turgor is unrelated to oxygenation and pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Bowel sounds do not provide information about the client's oxygenation status.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Oxygen saturation levels are typically assessed using pulse oximetry and are not provided by an echocardiogram.

B) Incorrect. Blood pressure measurements are not directly assessed through an echocardiogram.

C) Correct. An echocardiogram provides valuable information about the structure and function of the heart, which can help diagnose the underlying cause of pulmonary edema, such as heart failure.

D) Incorrect. A white blood cell count is not part of an echocardiogram and is not used to diagnose pulmonary edema.

A. Decreased respiratory rate B. Inspiratory crackles in the lung bases C. Increased breath sounds D. Diminished heart sounds

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A decreased respiratory rate is not typically associated with pulmonary edema, which often leads to increased respiratory effort.

B) Correct. Inspiratory crackles in the lung bases are indicative of fluid accumulation in the alveoli and are a common physical finding in pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Increased breath sounds are not typically associated with pulmonary edema; instead, crackles or wheezing may be heard.

D) Incorrect. Diminished heart sounds are not a characteristic finding in pulmonary edema.

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A client with pulmonary edema is receiving oxygen therapy. What should the nurse assess to ensure the client's oxygenation needs are met effectively?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with suspected pulmonary edema is scheduled for an echocardiogram. What information can this diagnostic test provide to assist in diagnosing the cause of pulmonary edema?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with pulmonary edema. Which physical examination finding is indicative of fluid accumulation in the lungs?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with pulmonary edema. Which medication is commonly administered to manage pulmonary edema by reducing preload and afterload on the heart?

A nurse is caring for a client with pulmonary edema. Which finding is indicative of severe pulmonary edema and impaired gas exchange?

A client is being evaluated for pulmonary edema. Which cardiac condition is a common etiological factor for the development of pulmonary edema?

A nurse is caring for a client undergoing diagnostic evaluation for suspected pulmonary edema. Which finding on an arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis is consistent with pulmonary edema?

A nurse is assessing a client with a history of substance abuse. Which substance is known to increase the risk of developing pulmonary edema when used excessively?

A client with pulmonary edema complains of a feeling of "suffocation." Which physiological mechanism contributes to this sensation in pulmonary edema?

A client with suspected pulmonary edema is undergoing diagnostic testing. Which laboratory parameter is often elevated in cases of heart failure-related pulmonary edema?

A client with heart failure develops pulmonary edema. Which part of the heart's pumping action is impaired in this condition, leading to fluid backup in the lungs?