A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) that will be discharged from the hospital in the next hour.
The nurse notes that the client is unable to provide self-injections at home.
Which of the following medications should the nurse expect for discharge to manage the DVT at home?
Insulin.
Warfarin (Coumadin).
Heparin.
Enoxaparin (Lovenox).
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Insulin is a medication used to manage blood sugar levels in clients with diabetes. It is not appropriate for the management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) as it has no anticoagulant properties.
Choice B rationale
Warfarin (Coumadin) is an oral anticoagulant commonly prescribed for the long-term management of DVT. It is suitable for clients who are unable to self-administer injections, making it a practical option for discharge.
Choice C rationale
Heparin is an anticoagulant that is typically administered via injection or IV. For clients unable to self-inject at home, it is not the best choice for managing DVT after discharge.
Choice D rationale
Enoxaparin (Lovenox) is a low-molecular-weight heparin that is also administered via injection. For clients unable to perform self-injections, this medication would not be the most appropriate option for home management of DVT.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Sumatriptan (Imitrex) is not used for treating opioid use disorder. It is specifically indicated for the acute treatment of migraines.
Choice B rationale
Sumatriptan (Imitrex) is a selective serotonin receptor agonist used for the treatment of migraines. It works by constricting blood vessels in the brain and reducing substances that trigger headache pain and symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Sumatriptan (Imitrex) is not classified as a general analgesic but is specifically used for migraine relief.
Choice D rationale
Sumatriptan (Imitrex) is not used for all of the above purposes. Its primary indication is for the treatment of migraines. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Metoprolol is a beta-blocker used for hypertension and angina, not for controlling blood sugar levels.
Choice B rationale
Glucagon is used to treat severe hypoglycemia by increasing blood glucose levels, not for regular blood sugar control.
Choice C rationale
Metformin is an oral hypoglycemic agent used to lower elevated blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes.
Choice D rationale
Nitroglycerin is a nitrate used to treat angina by dilating blood vessels, not for blood sugar control.
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