A nurse is planning to administer subcutaneous enoxaparin 40 mg using a prefilled syringe of enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL to an adult client following hip arthroplasty.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Aspirate carefully after inserting the needle into the client's skin.
Expel the air bubble from the prefilled syringe before injection.
Administer the injection in the client's thigh.
Insert the needle completely into the client's tissue.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Aspiration is not recommended for subcutaneous injections because it can increase tissue damage and pain. Enoxaparin should be administered without aspiration.
Choice B rationale
Prefilled syringes of enoxaparin contain an air bubble to ensure the entire dose is administered. Expelling the air bubble before injection is not recommended.
Choice C rationale
Enoxaparin should be administered in the abdomen, at least 2 inches away from the umbilicus, to ensure proper absorption and effectiveness.
Choice D rationale
Enoxaparin should be administered subcutaneously, and the needle should be inserted completely to ensure the medication is delivered into the subcutaneous tissue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Tamsulosin is used to relax the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate in men with BPH.
Choice B rationale
Sildenafil is primarily used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension. It is not used to treat BPH.
Choice C rationale
Ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone are components of oral contraceptives and are not used for the treatment of BPH.
Choice D rationale
Finasteride is used to shrink an enlarged prostate by blocking the hormone that causes prostate growth, making it a common treatment for BPH.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Glucagon (GlucaGen) is not used for hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia requires insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents to lower blood glucose levels.
Choice B rationale
Glucagon (GlucaGen) is used to treat hypoglycemia, especially in emergency situations when a person is unconscious or unable to consume oral glucose. It raises blood glucose levels by stimulating the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream.
Choice C rationale
Glucagon (GlucaGen) is not used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Management of type 2 diabetes typically includes lifestyle changes, oral hypoglycemic agents, and sometimes insulin therapy.
Choice D rationale
Glucagon (GlucaGen) is not used for diabetes insipidus. Diabetes insipidus is treated with medications such as desmopressin, which helps reduce urine output. .
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